Credit drives our economy. Sure, there are still some cash-and-carry guys around, but most of us rely on credit and particularly credit cards. Shopping around for a credit card can save you money on interest and fees. You will want to find one with
features that match your particular needs, since not every one has
same financial situation.The first step in choosing a credit card is determining how you will use it. If you expect to always pay your monthly bill in full--and other features such as frequent flyer miles don't interest you--your best choice may be a card that has no annual fee and offers a longer grace period.
ID you sometimes carry over a balance from month to month, you may be more interested in a card that carries a lower interest rate (stated as an annual percentage rate, or APR).
If you plan to frequently use your card to get cash advances (from
bank or an ATM), you'll want to look for a card that carries a lower APR and lower fees on cash advances. Some cards actually charge a higher APR for cash advances than for purchases.
Another major consideration in choosing a credit card is
APR--annual percentage rate--the way of stating
interest rate you will pay if you carry over a balance, take out a cash advance, or transfer a balance from another card. The APR states
interest as a yearly rate. A single credit card may have many APRs. For example, your card may have one APR for purchases, another for cash advances, and yet another for balance transfers.
There are also tiered APRs where different rates are applied to different levels of
outstanding balance. For example,, 16% on balances of $1-$500, and 17% on balances over $500.
A penalty APR is another possibility. The APR may increase if you are late in making payments. Your card agreement may say, "If your payment arrives more than ten days late two times within a six month period,
penalty rate will apply."
Then there is
infamous "introductory" APR. A different, and most certainly higher rate will apply after
introductory rate expires. Always find out how much
new rate will be before signing any agreement.
Finally there is
delayed APR. A different rate will apply in
future. For example, a card may advertise that there is "no interest until next July." Be sure to find out what
APR will be after July.
Still another consideration is
grace period--the number of days you have to pay your bill in full without triggering a finance charge. For example,
credit card company may say that you have "25 days from
statement date, provided you paid your previous balance in full by
due date." The statement date is written on
bill. The grace period usually applies only to new purchases. Most credit cards do not offer a grace period for cash advances or balance transfers.