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Determine how
finance charge is actually calculated. The finance charge is
dollar amount you pay to use credit. And that amount depends on your outstanding balance and
APR. Credit card companies used several methods to calculate your outstanding balance, and
method can make a BIG difference in
finance charge you'll pay.
Your outstanding balance may be calculated over one billing cycle or two; using
adjusted balance,
average daily balance, or
previous balance; and it may include or exclude new purchases in
balance. Depending of
balance you carry and
timing of your purchases and payments, you will usually have a lower finance charge with one-cycle billing and
average daily balance method excluding new purchases.
Other concerns to take into account include
possibility of a minimum finance charge and additional fees which may be tacked on to your credit card. Fees such as annual fee, cash advance fees, late-payment fees, over-the-credit-limit fees, credit-limit-increase fees and set-up fees (charged when a new account is opened) are some examples of additional credit card charges. Read
information in your credit card agreement to see if there are other fees or charges.
You should also known your credit limit up front so you do not end up paying "over-the-credit-limit fees" and penalties. In addition you should know whether your card is a secured card (usually requiring a security deposit), a regular card which have few extra features and lower credit limits, or a premium card (gold, platinum, titanium) which offers higher limits and extra features like travel insurance or emergency services.
If your credit card is ever lost or stolen--and then used by someone without your permission--you are NOT responsible to pay more than $50 of those charges. This protection is provided by
federal Truth in Lending Act and you do not need to buy "credit card insurance" to cover amounts over $50.
Make a list of your account numbers and
companies' phone numbers. Keep
list in a safe place--not your wallet or purse. If you discover your card is lost or stolen, report it immediately to
credit card company by calling
toll-free number listed on your monthly statements.
FOne final tip--take
list of phone numbers (not
account numbers) with you when you travel, just in case a card is lost or stolen.
