There is no sure fire route to commercial success but
probability of success can be increased. This is important for at least two reasons:a)Resource Management. The Economist (2003) states that 3000 bright ideas result in 100 worthwhile projects, which are winnowed down to four development programmes. And four such development programmes are required to stand any chance of getting one winner.
b)Time Management. Whilst it is often
case that sufficient time is not taken to develop a product fully, there is always time to go back and fix mistakes. The cost of product re-engineering varies from
low to high billions.
There are a number of techniques that allow better problem identification and idea generation (creativity) and better idea selection, development and commercialisation (innovation).
Innovation strategies include:
a)Valuing ideas according to their type. Random ideas and those resulting from solution spotting have
highest success rates.
b)Measuring strategic, technical and competency fits with
organisation.
c)Measurement of ideas according to their impediments. A new type of cell phone will be infinitely easier to produce than a time machine. The Internet has a far lower take up in Africa than in Europe because of infrastructure deficiencies.