Business FundingWritten by Monte Zwang
Every business needs money at one time or another. The process of obtaining financing can be daunting and chances of success limited if it is approached in a disorganized or haphazard way. Lenders are conservative critters; however it is important to understand that it is their job to lend money, and they are happy to do so if their risk is reasonable. The chances of obtaining a business loan are greatly enhanced if you adhere to following procedure.KNOW WHAT YOU NEED Understand how you intend to use business financing, how much funding you need and how you intend to repay loan. Be able to communicate this clearly and confidently with prospective lenders. UNDERSTAND YOUR CURRENT SITUATION If you are an existing business, are you profitable, and does your balance sheet have positive equity? What does your credit look like? Have a clear understanding of any existing liens and lien priority. Know your credit score and answers to derogatory credit issues (liens, judgments, slow pays, collection actions) before presenting your application. If there have been credit, profitability or equity issues in past, present a credible argument as to why these issues have been resolved or how this loan will change this situation. KNOW YOUR OPTIONS All lending is critiqued from a risk standpoint. Certain levels of risk will qualify for certain types of financing. The level of risk is reflected in cost of financing. The more secure a lender's money is, less it costs you. Get creative. Financing takes many forms, and is available from a wide range of sources. Standard (conventional) bank financing usually offers best interest rates, however it is most difficult to qualify for. These loans appear as a long-term liability on business balance sheet. Conventional loans are available through banks and other lending institutions and can be guaranteed in whole or part by SBA. Revolving Lines of Credit are another form of business financing. This type of loan is secured by accounts receivable or inventory and is available from a bank or an Asset Based Lender. Credit cards are a form of revolving line of credit. An Asset-Based Line of Credit (ABL) is considered alternative financing and is available to borrowers who are too highly leveraged for a bank. Real Property, Equipment Leases and Notes are another form of business financing. In these contracts collateral for loan is property or equipment itself. When there is no outstanding balance owed on asset, property or equipment could be used in a Sale-Leaseback transaction. Here, asset is sold to lender for cash, and borrower leases property from lender until loan is paid.
| | Managing Your Business' Cash FlowWritten by Monte Zwang
You wouldn’t drive a car without a gas gauge or speedometer, and if you’re driving on an empty tank, you won’t get very far. Then why would you make financial decisions without proper tools? Businesses must master controlling flow of cash. Cash flow planning helps eliminate uncertainty, identify obstacles and move forward armed with information. With information you can make plans and changes to improve your business.Why a Cash Flow Statement? Many business owners believe their financial statements will give them all information they need. Financial statements are an historical tool that shows you where your business has been. A Cash Flow is fancy name for a working budget that tells you how much cash your business actually has. Working in sync with your balance sheet your cash flow should be an easy-to-read tool that allows you to monitor sales, costs, profitability, collections and cash. It allows you to plan for future cash needs for growth, while identifying operational issues requiring immediate action. Successful cash flow planning does not require a degree in accounting. What you need is real-time understanding of where cash is originating, where it is going, and how much is left over (just like you do at home). Businesses need to operate with a cash flow model that looks ahead one year, month by month, and is updated with actual results every week. Create a Worksheet The formula for successful cash flow management is deceptively simple. Money in. Money out. Money left over. If there isn’t any money left over, then you need to do something differently. Start with Sales. Sales is work performed that is documented by cash register receipts, guest checks or invoices. Project amount of sales you anticipate month-by-month starting with current month. Sales should fluctuate when you consider seasonality of your business. Break sales into categories and be conservative. Project your collections month by month. Collections are money you put into bank in form of cash, checks or charge card vouchers. If Sales do not equal Collections, you either have accounts receivable or a cash control problem. Review your expenses. Define your expenses into two major areas: Cost of Sales (expenses that fluctuate with sales such as product costs) and Overhead Expenses (expenses that do not fluctuate with sales). Define cost percentages for your major sales categories. Forecast all other Overhead Expenses (rent, utilities, insurance, licenses, etc.). Project all expenses out in month they will be paid.
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