On many a Friday night my daughter and I can be found in front of
computer playing an online game based upon “Who Wants to Be a Millionaire”. The differences are that all
questions are related to science, we can’t actually win a million dollars, it’s absolutely free, and we are
players. It isn’t unusual for us to spend a couple of hours playing this game. I am always amazed by how much she knows as her age as well as how much I seem to have forgotten at mine. Many years ago while developing and teaching Air Force training courses for U.S. Space Command, I became fascinated with
use of computers in learning. Also while working in
training area, I became a fan of
basic premises of Thorndike’s Laws of Learning. Although some would characterize them as almost forgotten and even sometimes discredited, I have found
laws to be helpful in flagging what works and what does not in educating my child as well as adults and youth in other programs I have managed. I have realized much success incorporating
essence of those laws of learning and computer technology as I have dealt with my child’s learning. Thorndike’s laws are pretty simple:
The Law of Readiness deals with ensuring a child is ready to learn--making sure
student is fed, free from too much worry, comfortable, and well aware of
importance of what is to be learned. In other words
student must be prepared to learn. One exercise I have done with my child dealing with this law is researching
admissions criteria for different schools. We found sites like CollegeTours.com, a site providing loads of information and virtual tours of different college campuses, to be a handy reference for this exercise. We have even gone as far as to look at scholarship requirements using scholarship databases such as CollegeNET.com and CollegeIsPossible.org. We have also compared
costs of different institutions. We have been doing this since
sixth grade. By understanding
requirements now, hopefully, we won’t be running around in her junior and senior years trying to get things in order. It is awfully difficult to bring up that grade point average in a couple of semesters, especially if
young person is stressed by time constraints. Getting my child prepared now is my way of ensuring we are prepared when
time comes. A worksheet for this exercise can be downloaded from my website YouthPlay.org.
The Law of Exercise relates to making sure that practice is part of
study routine—especially when dealing with essential facts and rules. The Internet and various software can be very useful in providing repetition in a not-so-routine manner. Games such as Basket Math at ScienceAcademy.com where your child actually makes a hoop each time he or she gets
correct answer can make rote learning of multiplication tables a tad more interesting than just repeating
multiplication tables over and over.
I remember clearly when I began to dislike math—a subject I had loved until, I believe, I ran into
wrong teacher. I remember my worst days in school. I remember my best days. I remember
teachers who were creative and inspiring and know that
best skills I possess today are in
areas they taught. That is
Law of Effect at work. I look very hard for sites that are good learning websites and share them with my daughter. I don’t want her to be turned off by sites that are really advertising monsters, just enticing you to a point of enjoyment and then launching an advertising scheme where you must make a purchase before you can go any further. Certainly I understand that many websites survive through their ability to sell products, however I believe this can be accomplished without bait and purchase gimmicks.
Goodness, have you ever tried to unlearn something you learned how to do wrong? This is
Law of Primacy, which states that what is learned first is learned best. You really have to make sure that
resources that your child uses are good resources. Every textbook is not a good textbook; every website is not a good website; and every teacher is not a good teacher. And assuming that these tools are good simply because they exist or because
school system uses them can cause your child a world of harm. A parent really has to do more than have these tools available. If you tryout a piece of software or an Internet resource and you cannot follow
instructions, then there is a very good chance your child may not be able to effectively use
resource either. And
same rule applies with other resources as well. Some sites such as Math.com and MathForum.com gave really simple step-by-step instructions to concepts my child was learning in school, yet I had long forgotten. I was able to refresh my memory and to get her on track using these resources.
The Law of Intensity deals with
vividness of
learning experience. If I take my child to
zoo to learn about animals, he or she will learn more than if I just explain
animals. One of my favorite sites for young kids is Switchzoo.com. My younger nieces and nephews are fascinated with
animals they are familiar with, but just spillover with excitement as they manipulate
animals to make new ones. I think that my daughter and I are really supposed to be a little old for
activity, but in all truthfulness we have a great time with it too. There are so many places out there that I neither have
time nor
money to take my child. The Internet has been especially useful in getting my child to those places. At our fingertips we have
Virtual Smithsonian Institute and
National Gallery of Art in Washington DC. At GreatPlaces.org we have in living color enjoyed films and photos of Madagascar, Tibet,
Amazon and several other far away places. Through
gateway of MuseumStuff.com, we have viewed museums all over
world including my personal favorite
web only exhibits of our National Museum of Air and Space in Washington DC. And let’s not forget
brick and mortar library. Before computers
library is how my parents took me to far away places. It still works and every library that we have visited recently also has wonderful computer resources as well. So, if you don’t have a computer at home, that is certainly no excuse for not spending some time with your child using this wonderful technology. And I still buy books for presents—wonderful, exciting, colorful books.