For large people, getting more active can be a daunting challenge. Just walking to
corner can take all
energy you have. But that's
key: You do what you can and build from there.The National Institute on Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease, part of
National Institutes of Health, explores
special challenges of
obese in its booklet, Active at Any Size.
"Very large people face special challenges in trying to be active,"
NIDDK notes. "You may not be able to bend or move in
same way that other people can. It may be hard to find clothes and equipment for exercising. You may feel self-conscious being active around other people. Facing these challenges is hard—but it can be done!"
The booklet describes activities that very large people can undertake, and it takes special care to include non-weight-bearing activities such as water exercise and bicycling, to avoid stressing knee and ankle joints.
The NIDDK's points for getting started and keeping at it pretty much apply to people of all sizes:
1. Start slowly. Your body needs time to get used to your new activity. 2. Warm up. Warm-ups get your body ready for action. Shrug your shoulders, tap your toes, swing your arms, or march in place. You should spend a few minutes warming up for any activity—even walking.
3. Cool down. Slow down little by little. If you have been walking fast, walk slower to cool down. Or stretch for a few minutes. Cooling down may protect your heart, relax your muscles, and keep you from getting hurt.