Writing A Business Plan

Written by Patrick Tan


Many small business owners operate their businesses without a business plan. They operate on a day-to-day basis without any planning forrepparttar long term. They only seerepparttar 106770 need to prepare one when they have to approachrepparttar 106771 bank for a loan or to tender for a big business contract.

Is a business plan really necessary? Or is it just a show-piece to impressrepparttar 106772 bankers and business associates? Well, a well-prepared business plan, usually drawn up by a management consultant, does help to impressrepparttar 106773 bankers. But it is useless ifrepparttar 106774 management do not understandrepparttar 106775 concepts behindrepparttar 106776 preparation of a business plan.

A business plan is just a static snapshot of whatrepparttar 106777 business is like if allrepparttar 106778 assumptions aboutrepparttar 106779 environments and competitions remain static. But this is notrepparttar 106780 case inrepparttar 106781 real world. Consumers' expectations, market's supply and demand, competitions and other environmental factors change allrepparttar 106782 times. We have to modify and adapt our business strategies and operations continuously to meetrepparttar 106783 changing market conditions.

The true value of business planning lies not inrepparttar 106784 plan, but inrepparttar 106785 concept and planning process. The same thinking process can be used again and again to develop appropriate strategies to take advantage ofrepparttar 106786 changes inrepparttar 106787 market place. Preparing a typical business plan would involverepparttar 106788 following thinking process.

Step 1: Mission and Objectives - What do you hope to achieve inrepparttar 106789 long run? - Is this something you enjoy doing forrepparttar 106790 rest of your life? - Identify your mission with a purpose and not a product. For eg. to promote good reading habits amongrepparttar 106791 people is better than being just a top bookseller. It gives yourepparttar 106792 flexibility to expand your business beyond bookselling to include publishing, educational seminars and others. - What arerepparttar 106793 steps or intermediate objectives needed to reach your ultimate goal.

Step 2: Competitive Analysis - Define your market in terms of size, market potential, growth rate, competitions, market segments and others. - What arerepparttar 106794 emerging opportunities and threats in your market? - Who arerepparttar 106795 consumers? Any peculiar buying behaviours? How can you reached them effectively? - What are your strengths and weaknesses? How best can you use your strengths to overcomerepparttar 106796 threats and take advantage ofrepparttar 106797 opportunities? How can you counterrepparttar 106798 threats and your weaknesses withrepparttar 106799 help of strategic partners? - Who are your major competitors? What are their strengths? How can you capitalize on their weaknesses?

Step 3: Business Plan - Product or business concept: Answers to your competitive analysis will help you identifyrepparttar 106800 market niche for your business. - Aim for a niche market unless you haverepparttar 106801 financial resources to take onrepparttar 106802 market leader head-on for a share ofrepparttar 106803 mass market. - Profile of consumers in your niche market. - Market positioning - what do you want your customers to remember you for? - Product or service mix - what are you offering to customers (both tangible & intangible benefits)? - Pricing strategy - price is directly proportional torepparttar 106804 product's exclusiveness. - Order fulfillment and distribution system - a sale is not complete unlessrepparttar 106805 good is delivered properly torepparttar 106806 consumer within a reasonable span of time. - Marketing and sales promotion. What is your budget? What arerepparttar 106807 effective channels to reach your target consumers? Include advertising, sales promotion, publicity and sponsorships, and personal selling.

Real Networking

Written by /"Wild Bill/" Montgomery


What do you think of when somebody brings up networking? The dreaded Opt-in mailing lists, never-ending Newsgroups, or maybe it's those virtual or tele-meetings with other professionals?

The main idea behind networking is to gainrepparttar respect of other businesses and individuals forrepparttar 106769 contribution you and your company can make. You rarely gain any alliances from an Opt-In list that is made up of different businesses or individuals trying to push their products or services onto each other. It's nothing but a nameless, faceless barrage of ads. And, for allrepparttar 106770 virtual legwork required in newsgroups,repparttar 106771 very few connections that you might make there are far outweighed byrepparttar 106772 time you will spend doing it. I do have to admit that withrepparttar 106773 different types of electronic meetings that are available today, they are comparably better than newsgroups or opt-in's, but still cannot compare to Real Networking.

Here in a simple form, is an example of my networking:

The scene: Local Health Club. Admittably, a good place to meet other individuals who might have a chance of being inrepparttar 106774 position to be a part of a successful network cycle for me.

I see Don working out onrepparttar 106775 stair stepper. I know Don to see him here, but have never really held a good conversation with him. I know that Don repairs computers for a lot ofrepparttar 106776 small businesses inrepparttar 106777 area. I am myself am a web designer. The first part of initializing a network partner is getting that line of communication open. I go over jump onrepparttar 106778 stair-stepper next to Don. I begin striking up a (non-business) conversation with Don. I eventually ask him what business he is in. Don tells me just what I expected to hear. He owns his own computer repair business and does a lot of work with smaller local businesses. I tell him that I also work withrepparttar 106779 same type of businesses inrepparttar 106780 Web Design field. I then ask Don if whenrepparttar 106781 session is over may I have one of his business cards, and whenrepparttar 106782 occasion arises, would he mind if I referred any of my customers needing his services. Well, unless Don was already so overwhelmed with work, he would certainly not mind getting some new business. Please remember this. One keynote of networking is not to expect something in return. What you're looking for here is a future network contact, not your next meal.

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