Effective marketing plays a critical role in businesses that are successful. How effectively marketing plan you develop markets your business, will ultimately determine your degree of success or failure. The key elements of a successful marketing plan are to:
1. Know your customers--their likes, dislikes and expectations.
2. Know your competitors--their strengths and weaknesses. Only by identifying these factors, can you develop a marketing strategy that will allow you to anticipate and fulfill your customers needs, better understand your competitors and identify changes in marketplace that can affect your bottom line.
The purpose of a marketing plan is to define your market, i.e.,identify your customers and competitors, to outline a strategy for attracting and keeping customers and to identify and anticipate change. It takes careful planning and a thorough understanding of marketplace to develop a strategy that will ensure success.
Generally, first and most important step in understanding market is to study it through market research. For example, in case of a franchise, franchisor has already done market research and developed a marketing plan, so you will need to review plan franchisor has provided. Look over plan to determine what product/service you will offer and write a description of it.
Even though franchisor has already described your product or service, it is a good idea to develop and write your own description because this process will help you develop invaluable knowledge of your product or service--a key element in any successful marketing plan.
When describing your product or service outline what you feel are its unique aspects, and explain how or why these aspects will appeal to customers. Emphasize special features and benefits that you feel are its selling points. These features and benefits are what you will use to convince customers to purchase your product or service.
Next go over sales projections, determining if there is a demand for product or service. Again, in case of a franchise, franchisor will have already developed projections. Study this data carefully to see how franchisor arrived at these projections. This will help you to better understand how marketplace operates relative to your product and service. It can also help you develop skills necessary to identify and anticipate changes in marketplace.