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resource box below is included. ---------------------------------------------------------- Window's Startup Modes for Troubleshooting By Stephen Bucaro
Troubleshooting a Windows problem is a bit difficult when
system freezes up or
display becomes unintelligible. You need a way to get Windows to bypass some of its complexity and bloat so
system can start, allowing you to perform troubleshooting. Windows provides several alternate startup modes just for that purpose.
To access these alternate startup modes, start your computer and immediately after
startup beep, press
[F8] key. The startup menu will display as shown below.
1. Normal 2. Logged (BOOTLOG.TXT) 3. Safe mode 4. Step-by-step confirmation Enter a choice: 1
Press
number key for your choice and then press
[Enter] key.
1. Normal allows you to get out of
startup menu and resume starting Windows normally if you pressed
[F8] key accidentally.
2. Logged causes Windows to log its startup activity in a file named bootlog.txt in
drives root directory. Bootlog.txt will be a very long file. Open bootlog.txt with Windows Notepad or DOS Edit and search for a line that contains
word "failure".
If Windows freezes before completing startup,
last line in bootlog.txt might give you a clue to
cause of
problem. You may find that one or more steps fail during
startup process. Don't assume those are
cause of your current problem. Those steps may have been failing all along and you didn't know it.
3. Safe mode. This mode bypasses most startup configuration files, including most of
registry. It starts windows without most of
drivers. It loads only generic mouse and keyboard drivers and a standard VGA video driver.