by Jeff Blovits , Franklin Bank SSB p. 898-5656 copyright, Franklin Bank 2004 for more click hereWhat if I were to tell you that almost everything you have been told about what to do with your home has been absolutely wrong and that one of
worst ways to build wealth is through your home? And what if I further went on to show you that anyone who perpetuates this myth probably is not your best source for accurate financial information?
Most of you right now are looking at
byline a couple of times to see if this article is REALLY being written by a mortgage person. Some of you have taken this as final, unequivocal proof that all mortgage people really do sit around a big table of tea cups wearing hats with fractions on them! No you are not in Wonderland but if you keep reading you might find many of you have been for a long time now.
One of
buzzwords or catch phrases floating around
financial circles is "wealth creation." This has gained prominence due to
ability of
planner or agent to broaden their focus on overall wealth with their clients instead of just return on a particular investment. While a holistic approach is a very good one, what wealth creation strategies often lack are a defined strategy for accomplishing well, wealth creation! These plans often fail or vastly under perform because they don't properly account for one of
biggest parts of
wealth picture and that's
home!
WHAT DID HE SAY?
Now that's not a typo and I didn't contradict myself from
first paragraph. You see, most people believe their home is something completely separate from
rest of their financial planning. It's this sacred cow that's over in
green grass munching away while everything else in their financial life is trying to figure out how to grow without
food it needs. The sooner people realize that EVERYTHING they do is an investment decision ,
better off they will be. The implication of your decision is not simply what you obtain by your action but what opportunity you give up.
So, back to wealth creation and mortgage planning. In borrowing some thoughts from a great financial partner of mine, Brent Gilmore, we can summarize what we typically look for as far as characteristics of a good investment as:
• something that earns us a good return based on our risk
• is liquid if we need it
• is not subject to additional restriction to access it once we have it
• is not at risk of loss.
The reality is your home is absolutely not
definition of a good investment. The reasons are fairly clear if we break them down. What if I told you
MAXIMUM return you could make on
purchase of your home was 0%?
Here's where we hit
rabbit hole.
First we must explain
difference between return of investment and return on investment. Return OF investment is simply getting back
money that you put in. Return ON investment is difference between
end value of your investment and
amount you invested.
Whether you pay cash for your home or pay nothing down, your home mortgage will be worth
exact same in 1 year, 5 years, 10 years or 30 years. It is true that if values keep going up you will make a positive return ON investment but that is independent of
return OF your investment. Even that fact has some doubt clouding it, but that's another article.
PAGING CHICKEN LITTLE
Now let's step back from all of
sky is falling stuff and clear some things up. Your house may well continue to appreciate in value, especially in a strong local economy like Columbus . But appreciation as I showed you above has absolutely nothing to do with return OF capital . Remember that if you bought a $300,000 house today, paid cash for it and turned around in 1 year and sold it for $350,000 you would have experienced
same appreciation as if you had put $0 down to buy
house. Your $300,000 was invested in an asset that yielded 0% during its use.
The key to this is that when you pay your mortgage you "choose" to invest
money in your home instead of in other options that could return you more . Lets Consider
consequences of not being able to pay that mortgage one day:
• Will
bank give you back
money you paid on
mortgage and all of
appreciation when they sell your house in foreclosure?
• Will they lend you more to help you get back on your feet at terms as good or better then you have now?
• And will they do it without asking you to prove your ability to repay
new loan when you couldn't pay
old one?
Sounds silly, but this is what happens all
time.
Now wait, you say, I have a paper that shows me that if I pay twice per month I will pay off my mortgage 8 years sooner and save $84,000 in interest! You are right, you will. BUT is it a good choice if that money that you borrowed at 4% (After factoring in tax savings on
interest) could be returning you more, guaranteed , elsewhere? Consider other factors as well:
• Are you making those payments and carrying "bad" debt like credit cards at 15%?
• Are you finding it hard to put in enough in your 401k to even get
match your employer offers?
• Are you funding
Roth IRA or
kids 529 college savings plan?