Below are 9 different types of zero down mortgage that you can qualify for. Each one has positive and negative aspects. Read and learn about which zero down mortgage will suit you best. 80/20: The 80/20 loan is simply an 80% first mortgage with a 20% second mortgage for a total of 100% financing. In other words you are getting two loans. This is
most common no down mortgage.
The positive aspect of this loan for a subpime borrower is that
interest is typically much lower than a 100% one loan.
This zero down mortgage is a beneficial loan for conforming borrowers because it will help you avoid mortgage insurance. Mortgage insurance is an insurance policy that you pay and that is of no benefit to you. It simply protects
lender in case of default/foreclosure. Sub-prime loans almost never have mortgage insurance, but be sure to ask.
The negative side of this loan is that you will pay two different sets of closing costs, which could tack on an extra couple of thousand dollars.
Also many people are afraid of having to make two different payments. Have no fear. You are more or less paying
same amount as if it was one loan and typically they are due at
same time.
One final thing to think about is that
second mortgage interest rate will almost always be significantly higher than
first mortgages interest rate.
The seller can typically pay 3% of
purchase price of
home towards closing costs with a conforming loan. With a sub-prime loan
seller can typically pay 6% of
purchase price towards closing costs.
100% One Loan: This type of zero down mortgage is pretty straight forward. It is simply one loan for 100% financing of
purchase price.
Unfortunately sub-prime borrowers will typically pay a much higher interest rate than they would with
80/20 home loan.
For conforming borrowers
down side is that you will pay mortgage insurance which can range from .55% to 1.94% of
loan amount. The benefit for conforming borrowers is that
interest rate will be lower over all since you will not have a second mortgage. Plus once you have 20% equity in
home you can get
mortgage insurance taken off.
The seller can typically pay 3% of
purchase price of
home towards closing costs with a conforming loan. With a sub-prime loan
seller can typically pay 6% of
purchase price towards closing costs.
2/28 or 3/27: This loan is a very common zero down mortgage for sub-prime borrowers but conforming borrowers can take advantage of this loan as well. This loan is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage also known as an ARM. What this means is that
loan’s interest rate is fixed for
first 2 to 3 years of
loan, and then is fully adjustable for
remaining years of
loan.
These loans have caps, meaning they can only fluctuate a fixed percentage per adjustment and have a max in
percentage that they can rise for
life of
loan.
A quick example of this would be as follows. Lets say you have a 2/28 loan and
interest rate is 7% with caps of 3% and 6%. So with
first cap being 3% it can only rise a maximum amount of 3% per adjustment. The second cap of 6% is that
interest rate can only rise by a maximum of 6% for
entire life of
loan. So
worse case scenario is that your interest rate would rise from 7% to 13%. But remember it can also fall as well.
I refer to these types of zero down mortgage as band-aid loans. It gets you into a house and at
end of
2 or 3 year period you can refinance. Hopefully at this time you are now a conforming borrower and you will qualify for a fixed home loan at a lower interest rate.
The seller can typically pay 3% of
purchase price of
home towards closing costs with a conforming loan. With a sub-prime loan
seller can typically pay 6% of
purchase price towards closing costs.
VA Loan: The VA is 100% financing and has no mortgage insurance. Unfortunately you will need to be a veteran to qualify for this zero down mortgage.