Treating Dyslipidemia in Old Age

Written by Dan Noyes


Treating Dyslipidemia in Old Age

Asrepparttar percentage of elderly people inrepparttar 114375 United States continues to grow faster than any other age group,repparttar 114376 incidence of CVD grows too. According to Kannel , 1 CVD accounts for 58% ofrepparttar 114377 mortality in persons >85 years, andrepparttar 114378 incidence of atherosclerotic disease in persons >65 years is more than double that in middle-aged persons.

Can anything be done to reduce fatal CVD in a population exposed to a lifetime of CV risk factors?

Despite skepticism from some physicians, Kannel thinks CV risk can be reduced in this population (see below); he cites studies showing that correction of hypertension and dyslipidemia reduces morbidity and mortality in both middle-aged and elderly people. The effectiveness of other measures has not been established but appears to warrant investigation, including:

• reducing homocysteine levels • reducing fibrinogen levels • smoking cessation • exercise • weight reduction

Implications of Dyslipidemia in older populations:

About 25% of men and 42% of women >65 years have serum TC levels >240 mg/dL,repparttar 114379 level at which NCEP ATP-II guidelines recommend treatment. 2 Citingrepparttar 114380 Framingham Heart Study, Kannel notes thatrepparttar 114381 median serum TC at which coronary events occurred was only 221 mg/dL in men and 246 mg/dL in women, leading torepparttar 114382 conclusion that 50% or more coronary events inrepparttar 114383 elderly can be expected to occur at cholesterol levels below those recommended by NCEP ATP-II for initiating treatment. 1

The Isometric Diet and Balanced Health

Written by Protica Research


The concept isometric has been a part ofrepparttar health care vocabulary for decades. The most common application ofrepparttar 114374 term, until now, has been with respect to physical exercise. Taken fromrepparttar 114375 Greek root word Iso, meaning equal,repparttar 114376 familiar term Isometric exercises involves applying equal weight to achieve strength goals.

Fairly recently, health researchers have discovered another innovative application ofrepparttar 114377 isometric concept inrepparttar 114378 health care field: nutrition. These researchers have identified that an isometric approach to diet – a.k.a.repparttar 114379 “Isometric Diet” -- can lead to health improvement.

The Isometric Diet®, which providesrepparttar 114380 philosophical basis forrepparttar 114381 Zone Diet, has swiftly gained respect fromrepparttar 114382 health and nutrition community because it applies this clear “balance” lens torepparttar 114383 rather confused, often misinformed world of dieting. Created by Dan Duchaine inrepparttar 114384 mid 90s, and evolved by researchers such as Dr. Barry Sears (founder ofrepparttar 114385 Zone Diet™),repparttar 114386 Isometric Diet is an eating regimen that calls for a balanced ratio of protein, low-glycemic carbohydrates, and essential fatty acids.

The balanced ratio isrepparttar 114387 result of an overall awareness thatrepparttar 114388 human body does not necessarily desire, or require, all kinds of micronutrients in all situations. While carbohydrates, proteins, and fats do providerepparttar 114389 essential building blocks of human life, not all sources of each are optimal in all situations.

The Isometric Diet therefore takes a holistic approach to eating, and incorporates both macronutrient and micronutrient sources of energy. This goes beyond simply balancing proteins, carbohydrates and fats. Instead, an optimal balance is achieved on a deeper level one that leads to optimal body functioning, normalized blood-glucose levels, a controlled metabolism, and a healthy satiating of hunger.

This optimal balance, and particularlyrepparttar 114390 point about healthily satiating hunger, is in stark contrast to some “fad diets”, which seek to artificially suppress hunger. This potentially dangerous suppression often forces eaters to experience a weakened immune system, bone density loss, and other adverse consequences of malnutrition.

The Isometric Diet is founded upon five integrated principles: balance protein diversity unsaturated fats low glycemic carbohydrates and awareness of food priority.

Principle One: Balance. The Isometric Diet recognizesrepparttar 114391 fact thatrepparttar 114392 human body functions optimally when it is fueled by a balanced micronutrient ratio of proteins, carbohydrates and fats.[i] The optimal ratio for these three is 1:1:1, orrepparttar 114393 same number of calories from proteins, carbohydrates and fats.

Principle Two: Protein Diversity. The human body responds differently to different sources of protein.[ii] For example, a post-exercise meal that consists of quick-assimilating whey protein will have a more beneficial health impact than an intake of caseinate or soy protein. The Isometric Diet therefore promotes a blend of protein intake to seek an amino acid balance, and to selectrepparttar 114394 most appropriate assimilation rate for optimal health.

Principle Three: Unsaturated Fats and MCT’s. The Isometric Diet recognizes thatrepparttar 114395 human body processes saturated fats differently from mono- and polyunsaturated fats.[iii] Furthermore,repparttar 114396 diet exploitsrepparttar 114397 fact that there are some fats, called Medium Chain Triglycerides or “MCTs”, which are shorter chains of 8-10 fatty acids. These MCT chains are shorter, absorb quickly, and digest very easily. The end result is a more efficient digestive system and better results through less effort.[iv]

Principle Four: Low Glycemic Carbohydrates. Healthy eaters are swiftly adoptingrepparttar 114398 Isometric Diet’s promotion of carbohydrates that do not causerepparttar 114399 blood-sugar to rise. Dieters can therefore userepparttar 114400 “glycemic index” (GI) as an intelligent way to measurerepparttar 114401 body’s insulin response to a given food and to monitorrepparttar 114402 intake of “good” carbohydrates.[v]

Cont'd on page 2 ==>
 
ImproveHomeLife.com © 2005
Terms of Use