The legend and myth of
Tooth Fairy is a delightful part of our modern family culture. Kids dream about receiving a special gift or money from this charming, magical fairy. Adults fondly remember
Tooth Fairy as a wonderful childhood fantasy of their youth, and they pass on
mystery and charm to their own young children. In most households,
Tooth Fairy operates under cover of darkness, coming to visit after a child loses what are commonly called baby teeth. Parents help perpetuate
fantasy by showing their children how to place
lost tooth under their sleeping pillow or in a special holder or pillow made just for
Tooth Fairy. Then,
Tooth Fairy herself visits during
middle of
night, exchanging
tooth for a gift or monetary reward.
The Tooth Fairy is a lovely fantasy, but how exactly did she originate?
FAIRIES, FAIRIES EVERYWHERE The beginnings of
Tooth Fairy probably began many centuries ago in a culture that encouraged folklore, legend, literature and
arts. Historians believe that this would have been a culture where
concept and myth of fairies was widely accepted -- possibly in Ireland or England.
We do know that
word fairy is derived from
French spelling of faery. In a general sense,
mythical fairy dates back to medieval days and was quite widespread, especially among
Celtic peoples. References about magical fairies -- both good and evil -- can be found in numerous paintings and literature that predates Christianity.
Centuries later,
concept of
fairy became popular during Shakespeare’s day, as he and other writers of that time period gave them prominent roles in their plays, poems and other writings.
A MAGICAL MYTH BEGINS TO EVOLVE So how did
Tooth Fairy as we know it today begin to take root? There are several theories.
Among
Nordic people, it is widely believed that
Vikings had a “tooth fee,” that was paid to children when they lost a tooth. Once paid for, these teeth were probably strung together to make a necklace or some other type of adornment that
Viking warriors wore into battle.
In Medieval Europe, it was common to bury a child’s tooth in
ground, usually in a garden or a field close to home. Supposedly,
tooth was buried so that a new one would be free to grow in its place, and it discouraged
evil witches from finding
tooth and putting a curse on
child.
When Europeans and others began migrating to
New World in great numbers during
17th century, they brought their superstitious beliefs with them. But as towns and cities took shape, people found that they sometimes didn’t have a place to bury
teeth. Instead,
lost tooth was often placed in a small planter, perhaps on a window sill or just outside a door.
No one really knows what prompted parents to begin putting
tooth under a child’s pillow or when
practice of leaving a gift became widespread. However, it probably began to be part of our American folklore sometime during
late 19th century.