The Correct Use of Shares

Written by William Cate


The Correct Use of Shares William Cate July 2004 [http://home.earthlink.net/~beowulfinvestments/] [http://home.earthlink.net/~beowulfinvestments/globalvillageinvestmentclubwelcome/]

Textbooks on Going Public in America advise that being published is an exit strategy for a company's insiders.

The textooks are wrong!

If you follow their advice, in time you will destroy your public company. (98% of all companies going public inrepparttar United States fail within ten years.) In doing so, you will destroy our public shareholder base. Let me show you why this happens.

The Float

The shares held byrepparttar 112449 public are called "the float." When your public company insiders sell their shares torepparttar 112450 public, they add that many shares torepparttar 112451 company's float. Remember that sentence. I'm going to repeat it further into this explanation.

Who Sells Your Company torepparttar 112452 Public?

Every public company is totally responsible for finding buyers for their float. No one else will do it for your company. This responsibility begins even beforerepparttar 112453 company actually goes public and remains throughoutrepparttar 112454 life ofrepparttar 112455 company.

If your company fails to do this,repparttar 112456 company will quickly go out of business. In order to find those buyers,repparttar 112457 company must spend money. (And important rule to be remembered here is that "Stocks are NOT bought. Stocks are SOLD!" With thousands of companies offering their stocks torepparttar 112458 public, your Investor Relations efforts must be aimed at getting buyers with limited investment funds to choose YOUR company's stock instead of another company's stock.)

The money spent finding and convincing those buyers doesn't create any additional revenue forrepparttar 112459 company. It's simply part ofrepparttar 112460 cost of doing business as a public company. Tens of thousands of public companies have not paid their Investor Relations bill and, instead, have paidrepparttar 112461 ultimate price of doing business. They have failed and disappeared.

Stick with me now, as I'm going to explain how these costs re figured. They remain pretty muchrepparttar 112462 same for and all public companies and have been learned through long experience.

Figuring Your Costs

The actual cost to our public company to find buyers forrepparttar 112463 float is a simple multiple of two things: (1)repparttar 112464 number of shares inrepparttar 112465 float and (2) your company's share price. Sorepparttar 112466 greaterrepparttar 112467 number of shares inrepparttar 112468 float, orrepparttar 112469 higher your company's share price,repparttar 112470 more money your company must spend to find buyers forrepparttar 112471 company's shares.

Simply to maintainrepparttar 112472 share price in most public companies requiresrepparttar 112473 company to find buyers forrepparttar 112474 float every quarter ofrepparttar 112475 year. (Investor "A" may have an illness in his family, which requiresrepparttar 112476 shareholder to sell some stock, let's say 1000 shares. The public company's Investor Relations program must find potential investors and promoterepparttar 112477 company to those potential buyers for that shareholder's 1000 shares of stock. If they fail to do so,repparttar 112478 share price will drop. The falling share price will encourage other shareholders to sell their stock. Ifrepparttar 112479 buyers can't be found,repparttar 112480 share price will continue to fall. Eventually,repparttar 112481 shares will trade for less than once cent andrepparttar 112482 company will be delisted fromrepparttar 112483 stock exchange.

The Company Isn'trepparttar 112484 Only One Issuing Shares

Most shareholders leave their shares withrepparttar 112485 Depository Trust Company (DTC) in "Street Name." Their stockbrokers strongly encourage this practice sincerepparttar 112486 DTC pays them for doing so. However,repparttar 112487 shares held in "Street Name" are used by "short sellers," professionals who are betting that your company's share price will go down. These shares, "borrowed" fromrepparttar 112488 DTC, are sold intorepparttar 112489 company's float. As long as that short position exists,repparttar 112490 company is required to find buyers every quarter forrepparttar 112491 short shares. A multimillion-share short position will destroyrepparttar 112492 strongest public company in time.

Thusrepparttar 112493 primary concern for any Investor Relations program is to encouragerepparttar 112494 company’s shareholders to take possession of their stock certificates and remove those shares fromrepparttar 112495 DTC. If there is no stock in "Street Name," there can be no short selling. Our program is focused on reducingrepparttar 112496 stock held byrepparttar 112497 DTC in "Street Name" to less than 20,000 shares. This policy limits potential short selling and thus ensures that investor relations costs are manageable.

The Formula

Here isrepparttar 112498 simple formula for figuring Investor Relations costs to sell your company's shares: Float X FR X 4, where FR (known asrepparttar 112499 Florida Rule)*** is a constant based onrepparttar 112500 company's share price.

This constant starts at ten cents per share per quarter for shares trading under US$1.00 and is adjusted upward by five cents for every dollar increase in average share price to US$5.00/share. There is no increase in cost to US$7.00/share. Thenrepparttar 112501 increase again climbs five cents for every dollar of share price up to US$20.00/share.

Here is a simple cost analysis chart that assumesrepparttar 112502 shares are tradingrepparttar 112503 OTCBB*:

Share PriceCost/QuarterCost/Year

$0.10 - $1.00$0.10$0.40 $1.01 - $2.00$0.15$0.60 $2.01 - $3.00$0.20$0.80 $3.01 - $4.00$0.25$1.00 $4.01 - $7.00$0.30$1.20 $7.01 - $8.00$0.35$1.40 $8.01 - $9.00$0.40$1.60 $9.01 - $10.00$0.45$1.80 $10.01 - $11.00$0.50$2.00 $11.01 - $12.00$0.55$2.20 $12.01 - $13.00$0.60$2.40 $13.01 - $14.00$0.65$2.60 $14.01 - $15.00$0.70$2.80 $15.01 - $16.00$0.75$3.00 $16.01 - $17.00$0.80$3.20 $17.01 - $18.00$0.85$3.40 $18.01 - $19.00$0.90$3.60 $19.01 - $20.00***$0.95$3.80

Dividend Paying Stocks

Written by Charles M. O'Melia


(corrected) Dividend Paying Stocks

I would like to share withrepparttar reader an article printed inrepparttar 112448 financial section of U.S.A. Today on March 7, 2003 which exemplifiesrepparttar 112449 awesome power of a stock dividend.

MICROSOFT TO ISSUE FIRST DIVIDEND TODAY:

Microsoft investors will get their first payday today, whenrepparttar 112450 tech giant shells out its first dividend. At 8 cents a share,repparttar 112451 dividend will costrepparttar 112452 company $850 million. Co-founder Bill Gates, who owns about 1.2 billion shares will receive a dividend of $96.5 million. The dividend marks a shift for Microsoft, which had long hoarded cash - torepparttar 112453 tune of $43.4 billion – for research, acquisitions and legal claims.

After reading this article I couldn’t help thinking about a report, which I believe stated that there were an estimated 33 million people in America living underrepparttar 112454 official poverty level. Bill Gates, by giving away his Microsoft dividend to those living underrepparttar 112455 poverty level could begin to create 96 millionaires, year after year after year. What a boost torepparttar 112456 economy that would be! Imagine all those new millionaires every year spending money on something other than food, Salvation Army clothing and shelter. Bill Gates (by giving away his Microsoft dividend) could begin to eliminate allrepparttar 112457 hardships for those people currently living underrepparttar 112458 poverty level. Of course, I would probably start feeling sorry for all those people who were living right atrepparttar 112459 poverty level. I could almost hear Ma telling Pa now, “If we only didn’t sell those $40.00 worth of aluminum cans, we could have been millionaires right now.” Then again, those newly created millionaires would probably begin buying computers filled with Microsoft software and Bill Gates would start getting his money back. And, if that wasn’t enough,repparttar 112460 newly created millionaires probably hadn’t read my book! They would probably start using their computers to start day trading inrepparttar 112461 stock market and end up right back where they started. Holy moly! I better finish this book or they won’t stand a chance!

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