The 7 Secrets to Getting—and Staying—Out of Debt

Written by Rob Sallay


As vice president ofrepparttar American Credit Foundation, a nonprofit organization that helps individuals and families manage their debt, Mike Peterson knows firsthand how financial problems can wreak havoc in one’s life. Each day, counselors atrepparttar 111917 Midvale, Utah-based foundation help desperate clients dig themselves out from under piles of unpaid bills, stern notices from collection agencies and ominous foreclosure threats.

So, exactly what does it take to get—and stay—out of debt?

Here are 7 secrets that will help set you onrepparttar 111918 right path.

1. Cut Back on Credit Cards Banks love to send offers for new credit cards to consumers, and mailboxes overflow with low-interest—even no-interest—“unbeatable deals.”

This doesn’t mean you should apply for them and risk running up large bills.

“Ideally, one should have no more than two or three credit cards,” Peterson says. “I would recommend a Visa or MasterCard, followed by an American Express card. Having two or three different cards will allow you more flexibility when utilizing credit, as some companies do not accept one orrepparttar 111919 other.”

2. Understandrepparttar 111920 Consequences of Breaking Rule #1 Even if you have excellent credit and zero debt, applying for too many credit cards can damage your credit rating.

“Generally, inquiries for new credit can affect your credit report for up to two years,” Peterson says. “Having too many credit cards—whether carrying balances or just high amounts of available credit—can negatively impact your credit score. Banks will look at your credit based on what you currently owe and also what ability you have to immediately incur additional debt.”

3. Stoprepparttar 111921 Spending To minimize or avoid debt, monitor your monthly expenses—and halt spending when your budget starts to get tight.

“An additional reason to limitrepparttar 111922 number of credit cards you have is to preventrepparttar 111923 possibility of not being able to keep track of all ofrepparttar 111924 expenses you have incurred, which may make it difficult or impossible to pay them off each month,” Peterson says.

If you reach that point, he has one simple rule: “No more charging.”

“Commit now to discontinuerepparttar 111925 use of credit cards,” he says. “In fact, cut uprepparttar 111926 cards you have, callrepparttar 111927 companies, and closerepparttar 111928 accounts. If you must have a credit card for work, try a debit card. These are widely accepted, andrepparttar 111929 funds are pulled directly from your checking account.”

Don’t apply for another credit card until you can pay off all balances due and be 100% debt-free.

If I file for Bankruptcy will my student loans get discharged?

Written by BkHome


So are student loans able to be discharged? In short, probably not. Student loan debts are nondischargeable in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy cases unless payingrepparttar debt would causerepparttar 111916 debtor "undue hardship." This basic rule also applies to Chapter 13 Bankruptcy cases.

Discharge of student loans received popularity inrepparttar 111917 1970's. Many individuals would file for bankruptcy shortly after completing their expensive education. The goal was to discharge these student loans before they began earning money.

The wording ofrepparttar 111918 exception of a “hardship discharge” and what is considered a student loan has recently been broadened so that most student loans made by nonprofit groups orrepparttar 111919 government are now considered student loans. This only applies torepparttar 111920 actual student and not a co-signor. So a parent signing for one of their children could not have this debt discharged. In addition, this exception does not include debts to an educational institution for tuition. Ifrepparttar 111921 loan is nondischargeable thenrepparttar 111922 petition onrepparttar 111923 loan is also not going to be discharged.

So we turn to "undue hardship." Most published court opinions agree that "undue hardship" means more than garden variety hardships that come withrepparttar 111924 costs of future payments. Several circuit courts of appeals have developed a three-prong test.

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