Every year, good business executives develop a budget. Peek into
planning sessions and operating mode of any well-run company and you will find a strong budgetary process at work.Simply put, a budget is a financial tool -- sort of a "spending-guide'. But, it can also be a healthy discipline forcing
company to think and constructively debate
investments and priorities for
coming year. As such, senior executives should demand a tight alignment of corporate goals to
annual budget. A well-developed budget puts into place
necessary structure to measure, manage and control
variety of spending within
enterprise. Savvy company leaders also utilize
budget process to communicate to
rest of
company
priority of various projects as well as
amount and timing of
funds allocated. The annual budget and its monthly review and quarterly updates memorialize and documents
companies financial intentions for
coming year. This fulfills a requirement demanded by most banks and lending institutions.
However, there is an inherent trap that most companies fall into when developing yearly budgets. And it is so insidious and subtle, that most senior executives unwittingly become part of this annual charade without realizing it. Global Marketing calls it
‘creep-factor'.
What is
creep-factor? Some clients of Global Marketing have guessed it is an apt description of their firm's newly hired CFO. Some have indicated that, as in
likes of ENRON, WorldCom and etc., it must be a new method that defines profit. And others thought it might be a ratio of lost customer revenue to
firm's competitor. All reasonable guesses, but none correct!
Global Marketing Inc. has many clients and sooner or later
topic turns to ideas on cost-cutting measures. At this point
Global Marketing team asks to review
summary budget schedule for
past 3 years. All key expense items are analyzed with budgeted increases from previous years highlighted. With few exceptions, we find that budgets grow (creep) by 5-12% per year usually without an increase in
revenue (shipments) line. And even if
top line does increase, this only temporarily masks
expense increase and
inevitable cost-cutting sessions to come.