How To Choose A Good Quality Vitamin Supplement For You And Your Family Without Getting Ripped OffAs you may have already experienced, figuring out how to choose a good quality vitamin and mineral supplement can be a confusing and time consuming task.
The purpose of this article is to look at several important factors that you should consider when looking for a good quality vitamin and mineral supplement and to provide you with resources where you can learn more.
CONSIDERATION #1: ABSORPTION Here is one of
first questions you should keep in mind:
Will
ingredients in
vitamin and mineral supplement you are considering actually be absorbed by your body?
There are many steps that
ingredients in your vitamin and mineral supplement (referred to as supplement from now on) have to go through in order to make it all
way through your digestive tract, into your blood stream and ultimately to
location where your body can use them.
It's a complex process and there are many opportunities for
process to not go quite right and prevent your supplement ingredients from getting to where they are supposed to. Let's look at some factors that can affect
journey your supplement takes and also affect how well your body can absorb a supplement's ingredients.
WHAT IS BIOAVAILABILITY? Bioavailability is
degree to which a nutrient is available to
body for use. More specifically, for a nutrient to be bioavailable it must be within physical proximity to
cell so
cell can use it. Also, for a nutrient to be bioavailable it has to be dissolved in some sort of solution so that
nutrient can be transported across
cell membrane.
From a non biochemistry perspective, here's a simple way to picture what needs to happen;
nutrient has to make it all
way from your mouth to
cell and be in a form
cell can use.
For bioavailability to occur, certain things have to happen once you put that supplement into your mouth. Here are two of those processes. One is dissolution which refers to how fast a supplement dissolves. An example to help you picture this process would be taking some sugar, putting it in a glass of water and stirring it with a spoon until
sugar disappears.
Another process is disintegration. This is similar to dissolution only disintegration refers to how fast
capsule or tablet breaks into smaller pieces so that
dissolution process can take place.
HOW TO TELL IF YOUR SUPPLEMENT WILL DISSOLVE So how in
world are you going to be able to tell if
supplement you are considering does all this dissolution and disintegration stuff? Fortunately, it's pretty straight forward to figure out. A good way to know that your supplement is meeting these standards is to make sure there is some sort of "USP" designation on
label of
product.
USP refers to U.S. Pharmacopeia, an organization that was established to create state-of-the-art standards to ensure
quality of medicines that humans use. This includes vitamin and mineral supplements.
An example of
kind of USP designation that you want to look for on
label of a product you are considering would be something like, "this product conforms to
USPXXVII requirements for disintegration and dissolution".
WHAT CHELATION DOES Chelation is very important when it comes to making sure that
minerals in your supplement are bioavailable. Chelation refers to a process that increases
absorption of minerals such as chromium, copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum and zinc.
It can be hard to get minerals all
way to that bioavailable state that was discussed earlier. Chelation involves wrapping
mineral in an amino acid so that
body can more easily absorb it. This can improve
absorption of some minerals from only 10% absorption for a non chelated mineral to 45% and more for a chelated mineral.
So when you are looking at
label of a vitamin supplement and you find a trace mineral such as manganese as one of
ingredients, you want to see something like "Manganese (as Manganese Chelate)" on
label. This indicates that
manganese mineral has been chelated.