Q: My youngest son wants to borrow $5,000 to start his own business. My wife is afraid to tell him no. She thinks we should just give him
money and not expect anything in return. I disagree. He doesn't have a very good track record with money, so I'm a little worried that my investment will be lost. Should I loan him
money and hope for
best or just tell him no and hope he doesn't get too upset?A: The first thing you need to do, Jeff, is determine if this money would be offered to your son in
form of a gift, loan or investment. The very wording of your question tells me that you have not yet made that all-important distinction.
It sounds like your wife wants to make a gift of
money, expecting nothing in return but
undying love of her last born son.
You, on
other hand, don't know if you should offer
money as a loan (should I loan him
money) or as an investment (worried that my investment will be lost).
Until you can make that distinction, your money should remain in
bank.
I have a very simple rule when it comes to loaning money to relatives: NEVER, EVER loan money to anyone you might have to sit next to at Thanksgiving dinner.
"Son, pass me that dressing and tell everybody
story of how you blew your old dad's retirement money..."
A loan from a relative is no different than a loan from a bank. You, Mr. Banker, are giving your son, Mr. Borrower,
use of your money for a specific period of time and you fully expect
loan to be paid back under specific terms, even if his business goes south. Sure, you will probably be a little more forgiving than a bank when
loan goes unpaid, but
damage to your personal relationship could be extreme and hard to repair.
In
most basic of terms if you loan your son
money you become
creditor and he becomes
debtor. Have you ever heard of a creditor and debtor having a very good relationship? Has Visa ever called you up just to ask how you're doing? Has your mortgage company ever named a kid after you? Probably not.