SEO for beginnersThere are literally thousands of websites that are lying there, hidden from
visitors, both potential and casual surfers. This guide deals with
optimization tips for those sites who would want to improve their site ranking without feeling
pinch to their pockets.
There are various aspects to consider for Search Engine Optimization. A field of its own, which was revolutionized by Google. SEO, though looks complicated, is pretty simple. It is a perfect example of "there is no short cut to success" Improving your site rankings is done over a period of time with diligent efforts and patience.
SEO can be classified as follows.
1. Keyword Optimization
2. Meta Tags
3. Robots
4. Link Popularity
Let’s first look at what a search engine is and what it does.
While there are various definitions for this, we summarize it as "A server or a collection of servers dedicated to indexing internet web pages, storing
results and returning lists of pages which match particular queries. The indexes are normally generated using spiders. Some of
major search engines are Altavista, Excite, Hotbot, Infoseek, Lycos, Northern Light and Webcrawler. Note that Yahoo is a directory, not a search engine. The term Search Engine is also often used to describe both directories and search engines."
So a search engine basically searches on
world wide web and indexes sites according to
keywords and relevance. Visitors on
WWW do not have
time or
resources to browse through millions of sites just to see
site they want to see. Search engines make it easier by indexing
websites.
Let’s take a look at
various aspects involved in SEO.
1. Keyword Optimization: As
title is self explanatory, keyword optimization deals with optimizing your site based on
keyword relevance. For example, if you have a site that deals with flower delivery, then
keywords to be used would be flowers, delivery, free shipping, etc. Now
obvious question that arises is "how do I know if my site is optimized?"
There are various resources on
Internet which provide you with free optimization tools. One such example would be overture or wordtracker. When you enter a keyword, it gives you a list of
most searched keywords in terms of
%age. This will shed enough light into
kind of competition you are heading into.
Search engines are smart. If you were thinking of just typing out
word "flowers" a hundred times, to increase
density of keywords, search engines would simply not index your site. Make sure that your keywords are repeated and most important at relevant. Also keep in mind
keyword weight. By weight, I mean to say that your keyword prominence has to be atleast 9-10% in a single page. In order words, out of every 100 words on your page, ensure you have your keyword repeated atleast 9 times.
2. Meta Tags: Meta tags and descriptions that is read by
robots which spider
websites. These tags are not visible in
webpage but only in
coding of
page. You will find
meta tags enclosed within
section of your HTML coding. Meta tags can have
following. Keywords, description, content, etc.When a search engine spiders your site,
way it reads
site is completly different. Consider this example: If you had a site dealing with flowers and had
first visible text as "Welcome to ABC Florists" while
meta tags have
description as "Flowers for sale"
visitor view
"Welcome to ABC Florists" in
browser, while a spider will see
content as "flowers for sale"