“Control manner in which a man interprets his world, and you have gone a long way toward controlling his behavior.” - Stanley MilgramA magician using crudest of methods can baffle most intelligent of audiences. With a few simple props and an intriguing story, an experienced conman can make a fool of virtually anyone. And with proper delivery, a comedian can pry a laugh from even most stoic among us.
What skill do these people share that grants them their power over others?
They are masters of Psychological Ventriloquism. They have mastered art of inducing unconscious assumptions in others.
When a magician levitates his assistant he runs a hoop up and down her body “proving” nothing is holding her up. Of course, he’s proving nothing of sort, but he is leading us to assume such a conclusion. And as a result, “magic” becomes possible.
Con artists turn everyday items and circumstances into tools they can use to elicit our trust almost instantly. Documentation, credentials, circumstances, relationships. You name it, if we assume it trustworthy, con artists have ways to turn this trust against us.
How do comedians use our assumptions against us?
Consider this joke:
“My grandmother has been walking three miles a day every day for last five years and now we don’t know where hell she is.”
What makes this joke work?
It works because by time we hear “last five years,” we have unconsciously made an assumption that sets us up for punchline. We assume grandmother has been exercising. And this is exactly what comedian needs us to assume in order to make us laugh.
We cannot help but make assumptions. We take in information so quickly that we are constantly, and more significantly, unconsciously, making assumptions and too often fail to distinguish between what we “saw” and what we “assumed.”
This mechanism, which few recognize and even fewer appreciate, is responsible for persuasion in its most powerful form.
Why? Because of what I have coined our third tendency of human nature and that is:
People sometimes believe what they are told, but never doubt what they conclude.
Don’t believe me?