The wedding service in
Greek Orthodox faith is an ancient and beautiful ceremony, which has been celebrated in its current form for centuries. The wedding ceremony is full of symbolism and is a great experience if you have never attended one before, because it is likely to be quite different from other weddings you have attended in Western Europe. The service is also rather unique because
bride and groom do not make vows to each other – their presence together in
church is taken to mean that they are serious about getting married. There are no wedding rehearsals and
ceremony usually has a very relaxed atmosphere - guests take photos whenever they want to and often chat quietly among themselves throughout
ceremony. The Beginning of
Wedding
In most cases
wedding guests will wait with
groom outside
church until
bride arrives (a few sneaky wedding pros will go into
church early to secure a good seat). In
Summer, when most weddings take place, it is not unusual for ceremonies to be arranged back to back, so
guests attending a marriage will often stand around with those who have just attended
previous wedding are ready to leave. Wedding dress commentators among
crowd will get to consider and discuss at least two brides and maybe even a third as they leave
church – bargain! Meanwhile,
groom waits for
bride at
entrance to
church, often holding her floral bouquet. He hands it to her as they meet and they then go inside together followed by
guests. There is no separation of
guests into guests of
bride and guests of
groom – everyone sits together and in
case of small churches, many people prefer to stand in a spot where they can get a good view of
proceedings.
Service of Betrothal
The wedding ceremony itself is in two parts:
Service of Betrothal and
Ceremony of
Sacrament of Marriage. The exchanging of rings is
focus of
Service of Betrothal. The priest blesses
rings by holding them in his right hand and making
sign of
cross over
heads of
bride and groom. The rings are then placed on
third fingers of their right hands. The Koumbaro,
couple’s religious sponsor, then swaps
rings over between
bride and groom’s fingers, three times. A number of rituals in
ceremony are repeated three times and this symbolises
Holy Trinity: God
Father,
Son and
Holy Spirit.
Ceremony of
Sacrament of Marriage
This Ceremony consists of several key parts. First, several prayers are said and then as they come to an end,
priest joins
right hands of
bride and groom. Their hands remain joined until
end of
wedding ceremony, which symbolises
couple’s union.
The Crowning
The bride and groom are crowned with thin crowns, or stefana, which are joined by a white ribbon and have been blessed by
priest. The crowns symbolise
glory and honour that is being bestowed on them by God, and
the ribbon symbolises their unity. The Koumbaro then exchanges
crowns between
heads of
couple, three times.