Internet Access for Poor Countries

Written by Paul Siegel


Why worry about Internet access for poverty-stricken people in developing countries? Because a large disparity in income causes resentment, which may in turn lead to radicalism and to horrible attacks, such as occurred in New York, Washington and Pennsylvania. Enablingrepparttar poor to accessrepparttar 118988 Internet may bring them information to empower them to boost themselves out of poverty and become confident, productive members of a healthy society.

Atrepparttar 118989 same time that we help poor countries, we may also boost our own suffering bottom lines.

To accomplish this goal, business people must change their basic strategy. Instead of thinking of products with more features, we should concentrate on more access. Several businesses have already incorporatedrepparttar 118990 switch. You may want to follow.

More Features vs. More Access

Forrepparttar 118991 past couple of years I have been predicting thatrepparttar 118992 price of a computer would eventually be close to zero. All recent events in computer technology suggest that this will happen. Why does it not happen?

The answer is that computer manufacturers and software producers are making sure it does not happen. How do they do this? By adding "features". Periodically they make changes and add "features" - most of them useless - in order to sell new "improved" products. Of course, they need to charge you for all this extra "innovation".

This approach has worked for several "generations" of computers. But I think we have reached a plateau. People are beginning to realize that they do not use much ofrepparttar 118993 power available from Windows 95. Why should they buy a new XP version and spend endless days trying to learn a new system? The rich market is saturated.

Why not turn our gaze away fromrepparttar 118994 rich and focus it ontorepparttar 118995 poor, of which there are billions. Help them gain Internet access. For this to happen, we need to get rid of allrepparttar 118996 "features" and produce a basic, simple device that enables a peasant in a poor country to access and learn from people all overrepparttar 118997 world. The device must be cheap.

The Simputer

India has a billion people, a vast majority of whom live in poverty. Professors and entrepreneurs atrepparttar 118998 Institute of Science and Encore Software, Ltd, both in Bangalore, have developed a device that they callrepparttar 118999 Simputer. The Simputer can be used by anyone, even an illiterate person. It is pocket size. It may be used to send and receive email and to browserepparttar 119000 Internet. It costs about $200.

Anonymous FTP

Written by Richard Lowe


How many times have you downloaded a file offrepparttar internet? I'll bet you just clicked a link andrepparttar 118987 downloaded started automatically. You probably didn't noticerepparttar 118988 URL as it flashed across your screen, but there's a good chance that it was an FTP address.

You know about FTP, don't you? FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol, and it is a very efficient way to copy files overrepparttar 118989 internet. It's far more efficient thanrepparttar 118990 standard HTTP protocol (the way your browser transfers information). Because of that, you will find FTP addresses buried in web sites all overrepparttar 118991 internet.

Most ofrepparttar 118992 time, these are anonymous FTP sites, which means you do not need a username and password to getrepparttar 118993 files. You see, you can set up FTP to require a username and password - this is perhapsrepparttar 118994 most common way people get information loaded up to their web site.

However, if you want you can removerepparttar 118995 username and password requirement to allow anyone to get access to your files. Most of repparttar 118996 time an anonymous FTP site only allows files to be downloaded fromrepparttar 118997 site: finding one that allows uploads is very rare as this means anyone can add information at any time.

It's easy to log into an anonymous FTP sites. Sometimes no username or password is required at all, and sometimes you just enter "anonymous" and a password of your email address. Once you do that using your favorite FTP client (or just Internet Explorer), you can have a great time looking through what's available.

Why would anyone want to use FTP instead of just loading some web pages? Besidesrepparttar 118998 fact that FTP is more efficient, it's also very easy to maintain. An FTP site is structured very much like your standard file system, with directories (or folders) and files, along with folder-level security (the ability to require a username and password on selected folders or directories). That's about all there is to an FTP site. It's very simple to maintain, relatively secure (as long as you don't allow people to upload or write) and easy for visitors to understand.

Cont'd on page 2 ==>
 
ImproveHomeLife.com © 2005
Terms of Use