Important Chinese Festivals

Written by Wong Yee Lee


Chinese New Year/Lunar New Year (January/February) It is usually inrepparttar winter of a year. The exact date would followrepparttar 134008 one in Lunar Calendar. Enteringrepparttar 134009 New Year month, every family would clean and tidy bothrepparttar 134010 inside andrepparttar 134011 outside of their houses. New Year food would also be prepared. 'Lin Gao',repparttar 134012 Chinese cake symbolizingrepparttar 134013 rise of family every year, would be a must. New Year couplets would be displayed around house. All families would be busy untilrepparttar 134014 New Year's Eve and a big New Year eve's dinner would be served forrepparttar 134015 gathering to welcomerepparttar 134016 beginning of a New Year. Children and unmarried adults would loverepparttar 134017 occasion because red packets would be given to them from all married couples and older generations. As a tradition, onrepparttar 134018 first few days ofrepparttar 134019 first lunar month, people would spend their time visiting relatives and friends. Spring Lantern Festival/ Yuen Siu Festival (January/February) It is also known asrepparttar 134020 Chinese Valentine's Day and it marksrepparttar 134021 end ofrepparttar 134022 Chinese New Year. Young couples would celebrate on this day. Lanterns of different designs would be hung in different places.

Ching Ming Festival (March/April) It is a day when people pay their visits torepparttar 134023 graves of your ancestors. Joss sticks, incense and paper offerings would be burnt forrepparttar 134024 dead people. Roasted while piglets, steamed chicken, fruit and wine would be offered torepparttar 134025 dead too. Some people tend to bring chrysanthemum instead of those mentioned above, so remember not to give chrysanthemum to Chinese people. It is saidrepparttar 134026 it is also a day whenrepparttar 134027 dead wander about above ground and so sometimes people carry willow branches or hang them outside their doors on this day to scare awayrepparttar 134028 ghosts.

Birthday of Tin Hau (April/May) It is not a very big festival but a very important one forrepparttar 134029 people living on fishing islands. It is a festival to show respect torepparttar 134030 Goddess ofrepparttar 134031 Sea, Tin Hau for good catches inrepparttar 134032 sea and a safe year ahead.

Cheung Chau Bun Festival (April/May) It is a festival which belongs torepparttar 134033 Cheung Chau Island. Inrepparttar 134034 past, people climbed bun towers built with bamboos which were covered with blessed buns outside. The higher people climbed on it meantrepparttar 134035 more luck they would receive inrepparttar 134036 year. Sincerepparttar 134037 accident happened in 1978, this competition was no longer allowed. People onrepparttar 134038 island would keep vegetarian for three days duringrepparttar 134039 festival.

Dragon Boat Festival (June) It is a festival to show respect to a patriotic scholar - Chu Yuan, who drowned himself to protest against his emperor. Rice dumpling, which is popular duringrepparttar 134040 festival, is made of glutinous rice, salted meat with a salty egg yolk and wrapped with bamboo leaves. It is believed that these dumplings would scare away any fish which would harmrepparttar 134041 body of Chu Yuan after him jumping intorepparttar 134042 sea. However, some believe that dragon boat festival started beforerepparttar 134043 death of Chu Yuan. The dragon boat hasrepparttar 134044 head and a tail of a dragon. Sincerepparttar 134045 dragon isrepparttar 134046 god ofrepparttar 134047 water world, Afterrepparttar 134048 dragon boats sail inrepparttar 134049 water,repparttar 134050 water will be blessed. It is also a tradition for people to wash their hair and body withrepparttar 134051 blessed water onrepparttar 134052 day so as to be blessed forrepparttar 134053 coming year.

What will I do when I grow up - says the 45 year old woman!

Written by Karen Bryan


What will I do when I grow up? (Saysrepparttar 45-year-old woman!)

I have always rather envied those people who have a burning vocation; they knewrepparttar 134007 career they wanted to follow and went for it. If, like me, you have never really known what you want to do,repparttar 134008 years fly past and you still have to earn a living. But doing what?

I did well at school and it was assumed that I'd go onto university. I wasn't happy at home and being keen to move out I end up leaving school after 5th year to study for a degree in Hotel and Catering Management at Strathclyde Uni. Well my heart was never really in it and I dropped out after 1st year, against all advice.

I went to live with my aunt in north London and found a job inrepparttar 134009 newsagent's kiosk inrepparttar 134010 Strand Palace Hotel. I was very keen to visit Greece. I'd a very romantic notion of it. None of my friends were interested so it was either go alone or not at all. I saved up from my meagre wages and booked an open return onrepparttar 134011 coach to Athens in June 1978. I think it cost £25 return.

I planned to travel down throughrepparttar 134012 Peloponese and then do some island hopping. I was not impressed by Athens but had already paid for a 3-night hotel stay in there. The train journey down to Kalamata inrepparttar 134013 Peloponese was wonderful, a narrow gauge railway,repparttar 134014 carriages had wooden slated seats. I wasrepparttar 134015 only tourist onrepparttar 134016 train. I then visited Crete, Rhodes, Kos, and Kalmynos. It was in my next port of call, Samos, that I met my husband. He was doing his 2-year military service. Although I did think that I'd fallen in love, I thought be sensible you have heard all these stories about holidays romances. Suffice to stay I was back in Samos a few months later. He finished his national service just before Christmas 1979 and we were married in Glasgow in February 1980.

We had been so intent on just being together that we hadn't really thought through how we were going to live. My husband had studied at a naval college before his national service but we didn't want him to go and work inrepparttar 134017 merchant navy. He couldn't even work when he first came over torepparttar 134018 UK, until his work permit was sorted out.

We decided thatrepparttar 134019 best way to save uprepparttar 134020 money forrepparttar 134021 deposit for our own home was for me to do a "live-in" job as a housekeeper. We would be provided with a small flat to live in and have virtually no expenses. We managed to stand that for a year and had saved £5000, enough for a deposit on a place of our own. My husband now had a steady job atrepparttar 134022 Hyde Park Hotel, so we could apply for a mortgage.

I continued with a succession of menial temporary jobs. By 1982, I was getting fed up, so enrolled in a secretarial course at a private college. This paid off; I found a job as PA/secretary in a publisher's office. Little did I know but this would berepparttar 134023 high point of my career torepparttar 134024 present day. I worked a 32 and a half hour week, was reasonably paid, I had an office junior to dorepparttar 134025 routine tasks and work was great fun. The company published 2 magazines, one was a naturist magazine, Health and Efficiency, andrepparttar 134026 other a bodybuilding magazine.

However we were living in a one bedroom flat with no garden in East London. We couldn't afford to buy something bigger or in a more salubrious area. We were thinking about having a family, so when my husband saw Gleneagles Hotel in Perthshire advertising for staff, we though why not move to Scotland, housing would certainly be a lot cheaper. My husband gotrepparttar 134027 job at Gleneagles and he moved up, leaving me to sell our flat in London. He lived in staff accommodation at Gleneagles and started house hunting.

He found a house in Muthill, near Crieff. It was quite large so I decided to try my hand at bed and breakfast and we registered with an agency that sent German kids over torepparttar 134028 UK to stay with a family and receive English lessons. That wasn't exactly a roaring success. In 1986 I saw an advert for market research interviewers and decided to apply. I did my first survey in Pitlochry. It was quite hard at first but I did quite enjoy being out and about and chatting to loads of different people.

However I discovered I was pregnant inrepparttar 134029 Autumn of 1986 and when I went for my scan was informed that it was twins! My husband was in his 2nd year as a mature student at Stirling University. We thought it would be better if we could move nearer Stirling, as he neededrepparttar 134030 car to get to university and I would be pretty stuck inrepparttar 134031 village with twin babies. Our house in Muthill took ages to sell but we moved to Tullibody, in February 1988.

Inrepparttar 134032 spring I went back to work as a market research interviewer. It fitted in well with family life, as I would go out to work evenings and weekends and we didn't need to pay for any childcare. Asrepparttar 134033 boys grew up and had a nursery place when they were 4, I thought I should be doing something better than trailing around asking a whole load of questions. I saw places funded byrepparttar 134034 European Social Fund for women to study for an HNC in Admin atrepparttar 134035 local college. They were even offering free creche places. I had been thinking about going back to university and was advised that it would be easier to gain admission if I could provide evidence of recent study.

The year at college was harder work than I had envisaged, thenrepparttar 134036 4 years at university, studying for a business studies degree, were even harder, and I was still doing market research most weekends. Now I hardly thought I was going to be headhunted into a top management position when I completed my studies but I did think I'd be able to find a semi-decent job.

After looking around a bit for a job, I decided that I would try to start my own business. I wanted to work locally weekdays duringrepparttar 134037 day. I knew that there was a strong demand locally for domestic cleaners and thought I would try setting up a domestic cleaning service. Sure enough my research was correct there was demand and after a few leaflet drops locally and a few personal recommendations, I started to advertise for staff. After a year and a half I had 7 part time staff. However things were not going smoothly, I was doing cleaning every day myself and there always seemed to be at least one staff member off. The quality began to drop if I was always on hand to crackrepparttar 134038 whip. I was hardly making any profit and was spending around 30 hours a week just cleaning, never mind wages. weekly rotas, leaflet drops. I realised that I would have to expand to be profitable but couldn't find reliable staff to maintain quality. I'd been doing quite a lot of work cleaning rented staff accommodation, between lets for a company that was relocating torepparttar 134039 Stirling area. They were having a new office custom built for them. The office manager verbally assured me that I would haverepparttar 134040 contract to cleanrepparttar 134041 new office. I thought that this would berepparttar 134042 salvation ofrepparttar 134043 business, as I could easily supervise employees while on one site. The logistics ofrepparttar 134044 domestic cleaning were very complicated. Howeverrepparttar 134045 contract never came to fruition. The office manager told me that my business was too small to take onrepparttar 134046 contract and her deputy told me that they were legally bound to take onrepparttar 134047 cleaning contractor thatrepparttar 134048 whole business park used. Who knows whatrepparttar 134049 truth was but basically I was left inrepparttar 134050 lurch. I decided to give uprepparttar 134051 business.

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