How to Evaluate Load vs. No Load Mutual Funds

Written by Ulli G. Niemann


If you have been dealing with mutual funds for any length of time, you undoubtedly have facedrepparttar question of which is better: Load Funds or No Load Funds. If you are new to investing, "load" simply refers torepparttar 112635 commission paid torepparttar 112636 broker sellingrepparttar 112637 fund. "No load" means there is no commission onrepparttar 112638 purchase or sale.

Most discussions inrepparttar 112639 past have centered exclusively on performance comparisons. Even rating services like Morningstar have occasionally chimed in with their opinion. However, rather than focusing only on performance, there are some other issues I consider far more important:

1. Who is selling load funds and why? 2. Who markets no load funds? 3. Which one is right for you?

Who is selling load funds and why? Most load funds are being sold through brokerage houses, financial planners and Registered Representatives. With few exceptions, most of those folks operate onrepparttar 112640 basis of selling as much product as possible. They collect their commissions up front, as a back end charge, or both (usually inrepparttar 112641 range of 5 - 6%). Whether you make money or not is not their primary concern. What matters most to those operating under this approach is how often you buy—and thereby generate new commissions for them.

Who markets no load funds? No Load funds are either marketed directly byrepparttar 112642 mutual fund companies or, more commonly these days, offered through discount houses like Schwab, Fidelity, and many others. The advantage to this is that you have an unlimited choice of funds in one place and don't have to open separate accounts for each mutual fund family that you are considering.

Most fee based investment advisors, like myself, have independent relationships with such major discount firms and are able to offer clients just about any no load mutual fund available. They receive no compensation fromrepparttar 112643 firm and only get paid byrepparttar 112644 client at a pre-determined fee arrangement. Under this arrangement, there is no hidden motivation to sell you a particular fund or to try and sell more in order to get a larger commission.

Which one is right for you? Whether you prefer dealing with someone selling load funds or an advisor getting you into no loads, let me make one thing very clear: You can make money or lose money either way! Why?

Let’s assume forrepparttar 112645 moment that there is no difference in performance betweenrepparttar 112646 types of funds—some of either kind will do well and some of either kind won't. What then determinesrepparttar 112647 successful outcome of you buying either a load or a no load fund?

How (NOT) to Buy Mutual Funds

Written by Ulli G. Niemann


When it comes to mutual funds, there is a lot more to success than just finding a good one. Sad investment stories likerepparttar following are all too common. I hope my sharing it with you will help you avoid makingrepparttar 112634 same devastating financial mistake one of my former clients made.

This story begins duringrepparttar 112635 height ofrepparttar 112636 investment madness in 2000, just prior torepparttar 112637 bear market. I had been managing an IRA account for "Bob" for around six years, with a better than average record of success. So I was surprised when Bob sheepishly called in July, 2000 to let me know he was transferring his IRA account, which had done particularly well during our latest Buy cycle going intorepparttar 112638 year 2000.

However, his tax preparer, a long time personal friend of Bob's wife’s, was now also offering investment services, having recently received his Registered Representative’s license.

Fast forward torepparttar 112639 end of September. It had become increasingly clear to me thatrepparttar 112640 Bull market had run its course. So, in accordance withrepparttar 112641 Sell signal from our trend tracking methodology, we sold all of our mutual fund positions on October 13, 2000 and went 100% into money market. (See my article “How we eludedrepparttar 112642 Bear in 2000” at http://www.successful-investment.com/articles12.htm). From our safe haven we watchedrepparttar 112643 market crash and burn, causing most other investors to sustain double digit losses eventually reaching as high as 50 - 60% of their assets.

In 2002 Bob unexpectedly stopped by my office. As it turned out, things had not gone well at all with his IRA investments. As most advisors would have done, his tax preparer/advisor had quickly moved all of Bob’s assets into a variety of “load funds.”

Of course, being newly licensed he was clueless (as were many licensed advisors) as to market behavior or analysis of any kind. The end result was that Bob’s portfolio lost in excess of 50% overrepparttar 112644 next 2 years. (Not to gloat, but my clients' losses inrepparttar 112645 same period were non-existent.)

Unfortunately,repparttar 112646 degree of loss Bob sustained was experienced by many investors who did not follow a disciplined and methodical approach.

What I find particularly distasteful is that Bob's tax preparer misused his position of trust. He made financial decisions that he was not qualified to make, though his license implied that he did know enough to make them. So now we know what a piece of paper is worth.

Cont'd on page 2 ==>
 
ImproveHomeLife.com © 2005
Terms of Use