In Part One, we covered
basics of searching on Google.com and in Part Two we moved into more advanced search techniques. In today's third and final installment we will peer into some ways of using Google you may have never thought of or knew existed.DATE RANGES: You may limit your search to an exact date of a "range" of dates that a page was indexed by Google. To use Google's "daterange" function, you will need to express your dates in "Julian" dates. This date format is express as an integer. To convert a common date into Julian format go to: http://www.24hourtranslations.co.uk/dates.htm
As an example, if I wanted to find pages (about a certain topic) indexed by Google during
month of May 2003, I would type in:
"direct response marketing" daterange: 2452774-2452803
TYPES OF FILES: You can limit your Google search results to specific files ending in a particular extension (.doc, .txt, .rtf, .pdf etc...)
To find a file on
topic "direct response marketing" in Adobe (.pdf) format you would type in: "direct response marketing" filetype:pdf
You can exclude certain types of files from your search by doing a "negative" search and placing a "minus" ( - ) sign in front of
"filetype:"
ANCHOR TEXT SEARCHES: Allow you to just search
"anchor" text in web page link anchors. Link anchors are
words that appear between: <.a href="yadayada.html" rel="nofollow">Direct Response Marketing<.a> In this case it's
phrase Direct Response Marketing.
PLAIN TEXT SEARCHES: By using Google's "intext" search capabilities, you can search JUST
body text of web pages and not any links, urls or titles, just
body. Simply type:
intext:"direct response marketing"
CACHE SEARCHING: This form of searching will only search for results on sites that are stored in Google's "cache' or memory. This sometimes can give you older versions of sites. Example: