PowerPoint is very popular in certain circles. In fact in some organizations a presentation can’t be given without it. But I invite you here to take a second look at
use of PowerPoint because: ·It’s overused ·It can be confusing ·It can be a crutch for insecurity ·It can be a mask for poor content ·It can be an overload on your audience ·It can put your audience automatically to sleep
Edward Tuft, who’s written several books on displaying information visually, is an advocate against PowerPoint. He believes those who rely on
PP cognitive style are "simply serving up PowerPointPhluff to mask their lousy content.”
Lousy content … or insecurity. When I first started presenting I used it because it’s a crutch to rely on, and a mask to hide behind. It’s like memorizing a speech, or reading it from notes. It gives complete control because there’s no space for those disconcerting questions you can’t answer when you’re new.
Tufte writes about Lou Gerstner, on his first day as president of IBM. At a meeting, he switched off
projector and said to
presenter, “Let’s just talk about your business.”
If you use PowerPoint as a crutch … would this not be alarming? Suddenly you’d be called upon to know your subject well enough to just chat about it. I’m reminded of my grad school professor who said, “If you can’t explain this stuff to your next-door neighbor, you don’t know it.” I do use PowerPoint, and effectively, and I’ve seen effective use of PowerPoint, but let’s first talk about why it isn’t good to use.
·It’s overused, and expected, so we tune out. ·It’s a sensual sleepdown –
whir of
machine,
progressing of
slides …
hum of
voice as it reads something … zzz … ·I have never seen anyone give a fully read PowerPoint or slide presentation who wasn’t tied to their umbilical cord. When it came time for discussion, they didn’t know their subject matter. What is it good for? ·Outstanding for graphs and financial data. ·Excellent for emotion – photographs and art. A picture is worth a thousand words for emotional appeal. ·Good for a change of pace to wake your audience up suddenly. ·You can use it interactively – put questions up there that need answering. ·Variety. ·Words in another language. ·Geography.
HOW IS IT BEST PROJECTED? We’ve ruled out rote use of PP – just reading a laundry list. Here is how to use
PowerPoint if you’re going to. GRAPHS AND DATA
When you do use it for graphs or data, put up your data and give them time to look at it for a moment before you slowly talk through
figures. Some people know how to read a spreadsheet quickly. Others do not.
On
other hand, if you want to push something over on your Board, as I’ve seen done, blitz through it, because a spreadsheet on a screen is not easy to “grasp” quickly. Beware
rapid flipper of slides where data is concerned.
EMOTIONAL APPEAL
I could not have raised funds for
homeless without
emotional appeal of photographs. Most of us would rather not see suffering. Words are easily tuned out, and numbers are only numbers.
For emotional appeal, make your point and then put your photograph up there. You can talk about “homelessless” or you can show a homeless child on
streets. Point taken? If you use this, give it time. Allow
photograph up there much longer than your busy planning left-brain would like. The reason you’re using it is because it has impact. Therefore LET IT HAVE IMPACT.