The origin of Blackjack is somewhat unclear. Some people believe that Blackjack originated in French casinos in
early 1700s where it was known as "vingt-et-un" ("20 and 1").The game became known as Blackjack because if a player held a Jack of Spades and an Ace of Spades as
1st two cards,
player was paid out extra. So with a Jack being a vital card and Spades being black,
game was called Blackjack.
This game has been played in
United States since
1800's. However, between
1850's and 1910, gambling was legal in
United States until Nevada made it a felony to gamble. In 1931, Casino gambling was re-legalized in Nevada where Blackjack became one of
main games offered to gamblers.
The objective of Blackjack is get as close to 21 points as possible without going over 21 (bust). While numbered cards are worth their face values, face cards (Jack, Queen and King cards) are worth 10 each and
Ace card can be worth either 1 or 11.
The person (player or dealer) whose total card value reaches as close to 21 as possible without exceeding 21 (bust) wins
game. A tie (push) results if both
player and
dealer get equal card values.
The game is played in
following steps: