More and more women are seeking natural alternative treatments for symptoms of menopause, for a variety of reasons. Perhaps
most compelling reason for many is
association between conventional hormone replacement therapy and a number of serious health risks, including an increased risk of breast cancer and blood clots, although
link has by no means been proven, and
issue is currently
subject of serious debate among women’s health experts. Many women have experienced unpleasant side effects resulting from conventional HRT, including nausea, headaches and vaginal bleeding. Many women simply feel apprehensive at
thought of taking drugs which have been manufactured synthetically. The whole notion of returning to old fashioned herbal treatments and folk remedies has a certain comforting, romantic appeal. Some of
herbal medicines which are being rediscovered have been used to treat a range of ailments for literally thousands of years. There is a commonly held belief that medicines derived from natural sources are necessarily free from
risk of negative side effects, harmful interactions and allergic reactions. This is simply not true. Whatever kind of medication you choose to take, it’s essential that you fully understand how it works, what dosage level is appropriate for you, and what objective research has been done on its effectiveness and its potential hazards. Your doctor is
best person to provide you with professional, individual advice and attention. Information you find online and in women’s health publications is a useful supplement to your doctor’s advice, and it’s wise to read as widely as you can to get an overall picture of
issues. Your health is
most important thing you have, and while you are free to make your own choices about treating menopause symptoms, it’s vital that you make these choices with your eyes open.
Most experts believe that all of
common symptoms of menopause are caused by
dramatic decline and fluctuations in
body’s levels of estrogen and to some extent progesterone, and
imbalance between them. Approaches to alleviating symptoms generally focus around restoring these hormone levels. Natural treatments are typically made from extracts of plants containing substances which are very similar to
estrogen and/or progesterone produced by
ovaries. The effectiveness of these treatments relies on
assumption that these phytoestrogens and plant progesterones have a similar effect in
body to
body’s own natural hormones. Some herbal treatments work by stimulating glands to produce natural hormones more effectively, rather than restoring
hormones artificially.
Another approach is to treat each symptom individually. There is a range of natural treatments which focus specifically on alleviating common symptoms such as hot flashes, depression, libido problems, vaginal dryness and fatigue.
Estrogen treatments.
Soy
By far
richest source of phytoestrogens (sometimes called “isoflavones”) is soybeans, and foods made from soy extracts. Soy can be consumed in
form of tofu, soy cheese, meat substitute products such as soy burgers, breads and muffins made with soy flour, and soy drinks, sometimes known as “soy milk”. Some studies have shown that consuming soy beverages or breads made with soy flour twice daily can reduce
severity or
number of hot flashes, but results have been inconclusive and inconsistent. Soy powders and pills contain much higher levels of phytoestrogens than soy foods, and may have a more significant effect in alleviating menopause symptoms than soy foods, but little is known about
potential hazards. Consuming soy extracts and soy foods may have a range of other health benefits, including reducing
risk of osteoporosis, cancer and heart disease, and lowering cholesterol. Some studies suggest that phytoestrogens may actually help to reduce
risk of breast cancer by blocking
overproduction of natural estrogen in
body.
Herbs containing phytoestrogens
Red clover has been used in Asia for thousands of years to treat skin conditions, asthma, bronchitis, kidney stones, joint disorders and breast inflammation. It is thought to work by improving circulation and stimulating urine and mucous production, or “purifying
blood”. Red clover has been recently discovered to contain high levels of phytoestrogens, and its usefulness in
treatment of menopause symptoms is being investigated. Some studies have shown
herb to be very effective in reducing hot flashes and improving bone density and strength, while others have been inconclusive.