Having been in
search marketing industry for a couple of years, it still strikes me when I meet website owners that have just recently become aware of this “phenomenon”.The newbies introduction.
Search Engine Optimization (SEO) in a nutshell is helping a website to achieve higher positioning on search engines and thus to be found by users typing in a specific query related to
website contents.
The first thing most searchers do when looking for anything on
web, is turn to their favourite search engine, for example: Google, Yahoo! and MSN to name
top three, type in their query (what they are looking for), press submit, and results magically appear approximately 3 seconds later.
For most searchers whatever is displayed on that very first page is deemed
most relevant of
hundreds and sometimes thousands of websites on
search engine’s index.
It has been proven that most people do not browse further than
first two result pages at most; therefore it is safe to assume that if your site is not listed on
first 10 – 20 results it will likely not be found.
Gaining position.
SEO uses various techniques to help prepare and boost a website into these sought after positions.
Some of
techniques used are, but not limited to: 1.Site architecture 2.Optimized content 3.Optimized html 4.Link building campaigns
To briefly explain these four points: 1.Site architecture –
directory & page structure, page names, domain name and language (asp, php, jsp, html etc. ) 2.Optimized content – Key-phrases are chosen based on target market. (Key-phrases are
phrases that people will type into their browser when they are looking for something on
web.) Each page of a website is optimized for a particular term. The page copy, image names, hyperlinks etc are all carefully optimized in strategically chosen areas to reflect this particular term to
spider. 3.Optimized html – One area is
page title and meta description. This is what most search engines use to display in their results pages. This is
area that sets your site apart from
other nine results that are displayed on
page and encourages
user to choose your site. 4.Link building campaigns – Google developed their PageRank algorithm to determine
relevancy of sites as seen from a hub or group perspective. In a nutshell it ranks sites out of 10 based on how many other sites are linked to it. The theory goes that if many sites are interested in that site, then that site is surely important to users and therefore it should be important in
index. To kick-start a site Link builders are assigned to research sites that are in similar industries to their own projects, email
relevant webmaster and exchange links. In so doing, building up
site’s relevance within
hub. Once
relevance is built up,
Link building will occur on a more natural basis and link building requests should no longer be necessary.