One of my first tasks when I was hired ten years ago was to investigate
creation of a disaster recovery site for our mainframe computer systems. I had already had some experiences with disasters and recovery. Here are some examples of a few that we included in our plans.Major Earthquake - Those of us who live in California understand earthquakes. I've personally been through at least five significant quakes (6.8 or greater) without suffering any damage at all. In many people's mind, a major earthquake is
disaster scenario.
One day
"big one" will come (in California) and who knows what will happen at that time. In fact, my boss and I were able to convince
CEO of our company to create a "hot site" (a duplicate site which is already ready to take over in
event of a disaster) because of a recent significant earthquake.
One of
first things that we did is contact Caltech (the experts on earthquakes) to commission a study to determine where we should place our disaster site. The primary criteria was that
site be relatively close (within 50 miles) but on a different geologic plate so
earthquake would not flatten both locations.
As we studied
possibility of this disaster, we realized that
building and computers might emerge from
earthquake entirely intact, but
infrastructure (power, phone lines and so forth) might be destroyed. In addition, a major earthquake is a unique disaster because it's more likely that your people will be in complete shock and more interested in their families and homes than in restoring your computer operations.
The thing to do here is be sure you've got
infrastructure issues covered cold. This includes phones, power and
network. Make sure you have a disaster site (or very good backups kept off-site) ready to go. Rehearse your disaster plan, and make sure your people know what to do.
Minor Earthquake - A minor earthquake might be easy to survive (we've been through several of them with no issues) and it might introduce some interesting quirks on it's own. The power might be out, phone lines might be down and take weeks to repair, and
general infrastructure (roads, food shipments and so on) might be disabled. In addition, earthquakes tend to put people into a state of shock, so it might be difficult to get people to recover and get back to work.