Family Members Should Know Their Family's Medical HistoryYes, this is a great time to be sure that you are up to date with your family's history. This includes not only your immediate family but your grand parents and aunts and uncles. This history needs to be updated on a regular interval and then cataloged. Organizing this gives your doctor an upper hand to look for more clues of your susceptibility to any of these diseases.
The US government last week (and very quietly) unveiled a new software that you can use where you enter this information and get a prints out in graphic form a family tree that can help your doctor to assess your risk.
Up to 96% of us know more or less our family history but only 1/3 have tried to catalog. This is according to
CDC. Dr Francis Collins stated last week "family history is central to taking advantage of
new genomic information..". The program is neat and should help your physician. Here is
site where you can download this for your family: http://www.hhs.gov/familyhistory/ Dr Bob's Take: do it, please.
Vitamin E Update
This study has concluded that taking more than 200 international units of vitamin E can worsen your chances of heart disease. Dr Edgar Miller of Johns Hopkins University has analyzed 19 previous studies involving a total of 130,000 people who took vitamin E alone or with other vitamins.
The findings showed that people taking 400 IU or more had a 10 times
risk of dying from heart disease as compared to those taking 200IU or less. Most multivitamins contain about 35 - 40 IU. The benefits of anti-oxidants like vitamin E was first demonstrated in test tubes but never has been seen in scientifically based human studies.
Dr Bob's Take: I have not seen a study in
medical literature which was scientifically sound show that vitamin E prevented heart disease. Initially, when
first studies (test tube) came out that vitamin E was worth taking I was a proponent but as other studies never proved it I told folks not to take them. It may be that anti-oxidants only work if taken from food. (more on that to come)
Fruits and Veggies Update
Here is a very large study over 100,000 participants of which 71,000+ were female and
rest males. It was conducted under
auspices of Dr Walter Willet of
Harvard School of Public Health. The participants answered mailed out questionnaires and
study was following participants from mid 80's until 1998.
The outcome showed that if participants ate five or more servings of fruit and vegetables per day there risk heart disease was slightly decreased but it did not show any effect on cancer reduction that was statistically significant.
There were several ideas about why fruits and vegetables did not provide a cancer decrease including that
protective mechanism may take longer to see an effect or that
individuals studied ate more fruits and vegetables normally. The participants included health professionals primarily.