Benefits of making your website accessible to disabled users – part 2: the business case

Written by Trenton Moss


The Disability Discrimination Act states that service providers must not discriminate against disabled people. A website is regarded as a service and therefore comes under this law.

Some organisations are changing to their websites, but many are seemingly not makingrepparttar adjustments. Disabled people don’t access their website, they say, so why should they care?

There are, however, two very good reasons as to why businesses should start taking these issues seriously:

1.An accessible website will make you more money 2.An accessible website will save you money

There are seven reasons for this being applicable:

1. Your website will be easier to manage An accessible website separatesrepparttar 118739 content (the words and images that we see onrepparttar 118740 screen) and presentation (the way that these words and images are laid out) of each page. Each web page has an HTML (HyperText Markup Language) document, which containsrepparttar 118741 words and images for that page (the content), and calls up a CSS (Cascading StyleSheets) document that includesrepparttar 118742 presentation information – this CSS document is shared by allrepparttar 118743 pages onrepparttar 118744 website. To adjustrepparttar 118745 layout of your website, you only have to make changes in one file, saving considerable time (and therefore money).

2. Your website will be compatible with new browsing technologies Inrepparttar 118746 near future,repparttar 118747 use of PDAs, mobile phones and in-car browsers will all regularly be used to accessrepparttar 118748 Internet. The people making use of these new technologies are generally high-income individuals. In order to reach this lucrative target, you will need a website that can work on these machines. To test your website, try accessing it onrepparttar 118749 Wapalizer, a free program available at http://www.gelon.net, which shows how your site will look on a mobile phone.

3. Your website will appear higher inrepparttar 118750 search engines By making your website more accessible to web users, you are also making it more accessible to search engines. Search engines cannot usually understand images, JavaScript, Flash, audio and video content. By providing alternative content to each of these programs, search engines will have a better understanding ofrepparttar 118751 purpose of your website. The more confident a search engine is of what your website is about, all other things being equal,repparttar 118752 higher it will place your website inrepparttar 118753 search rankings.

Some basic tests to check your website for accessibility

Written by Trenton Moss


The Disability Discrimination Act says that websites must be made accessible to disabled people. So how can you check that your website is up to par? There are a number of basic tests you can make to address some ofrepparttar main issues. The following list includes guidelines that provide a good start in increasing accessibility to disabled people:

1. Check informational images for alternative text Placerepparttar 118738 cursor over an informational image, for example,repparttar 118739 organisation logo. Does a yellow box appear with a brief, accurate description ofrepparttar 118740 image? For users whose browsers do not support images, this alternative text is what they will see (or hear) in place ofrepparttar 118741 image.

2. Check decorative images for alternative text Placerepparttar 118742 cursor over a decorative image that does not have any function other than to look nice. Does a yellow box appear with a description ofrepparttar 118743 image? It should not. There is no reason for users whose browsers do not support images to know that this image is there, as it serves no purpose.

Be careful though as this is not a foolproof test. If a yellow box does not appear, this could mean one of two things:

•The alternative text ofrepparttar 118744 image is assigned a null value, which means that it will be ignored by browsers that do not support images. This isrepparttar 118745 ideal scenario. •The alternative text ofrepparttar 118746 image is simply not set at all, which means that users whose browsers do not support images will be alerted to its existence but will be unable to find out what purpose it carries – something which is very frustrating! This is certainly notrepparttar 118747 desired outcome.

3. ‘Listen’ to any video or audio content withrepparttar 118748 volume turned off If you turn your speakers off, you are clearly unable to listen to, or follow, any audio content. This situation is faced by a deaf person on a daily basis. Ensure your website supplies written transcripts, so that deaf people can understandrepparttar 118749 message that your website is conveying.

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