There are adepts outside of what is called alchemy who have achieved great things in these areas and there are alchemists before Socrates and Aristotle, or Da Vinci and Newton; who all true experts know were alchemists. For any author or journalist who would produce a TV documentary on
subject and not even interview a hermeticist (much less an alchemist) it is obvious their intent is not to educate. So when you see Time/Life videos doing that kind of show I hope you know you are being fed lies. In February, 1925 Yeats wrote this in Capri. “The End of
Cycle A Vision A In
first edition of A Vision
section ‘Dove or Swan’ contains a relatively long passage on
relationship of
gyres to
contemporary period and
near future (AV A 210-215), which was omitted in
second edition. It is given here for reference, with
page breaks indicated. The first sentence given here (in italics) is
last on AV B 300, and
text continues from there.
Having bruised their hands upon that limit men, for
first time since
seventeenth century, see
world as an object of contemplation, not as something to be remade, and some few, meeting
limit in their special study, even doubt if there is any common experience, that is to say doubt
possibility of science.
It is said that at Phase 8 there is always civil war, and at Phase 22 always war, and as this war is always a defeat for those who have conquered, we have repeated
wars of Alexander.
I discover already
first phase—Phase 23—of
last quarter in certain friends of mine, and in writers, poets and sculptors admired by those friends, who have a form of strong love and hate hitherto unknown in
arts. It is with them a matter of conscience to live in their own exact instant of time, and they defend their conscience like theologians. They are all absorbed in some technical research to
entire exclusion of
personal dream. It is as though
forms in
stone or in their reverie began to move with an energy which is not that of
human mind. Very often these forms are mechanical, are as it were
mathematical forms that sustain
physical primary—I think of
work of Mr Wyndham Lewis, his powerful “cacophony of sardine tins,” and of those marble eggs, or objects of burnished steel too drawn up or tapered out to be called eggs, of M. Brancussi [sic], who has gone further than Mr Wyndham Lewis from recognisable subject matter and so from personality; of sculptors who would certainly be rejected as impure by a true sectary of this moment,
Scandinavian Milles, Meštrovi? perhaps, masters of a geometrical pattern or rhythm which seems to impose itself wholly from beyond
mind,
artist “standing outside himself.” I compare them to sculpture or painting where now
artist now
model imposes his personality. I think especially of
art of
21st Phase which was at times so anarchic, Rodin creating his powerful art out of
fragments of those Gates of Hell that he had found himself unable to hold together—images out of a personal dream, “the hell of Baudelaire not of Dante,” he had said to Symons. I find at this 23rd Phase which is it is said
first where there is hatred of
abstract, where
intellect turns upon itself, Mr Ezra Pound, Mr Eliot, Mr Joyce, Signor Pirandello, who either eliminate from metaphor
poet’s phantasy and substitute a strangeness discovered by historical or contemporary research or who break up
logical processes of thought by flooding them with associated ideas or words that seem to drift into
mind by chance; or who set side by side as in “Henry IV,” “The Waste Land,” “Ulysses,”
physical primary—a lunatic among his keepers, a man fishing behind a gas works,
vulgarity of a single Dublin day prolonged through 700 pages—and
spiritual primary, delirium,
Fisher King, Ulysses’ wandering. It is as though myth and fact, united until
exhaustion of
Renaissance, have fallen so far apart that man understands for
first time
rigidity of fact, and calls up, by that very recognition, myth—the Mask—which now but gropes its way out of
mind’s dark but will shortly pursue and terrify. In practical life one expects
same technical inspiration,
doing of this or that not because one would, or should, but because one can, consequent licence, and with those “out of phase” anarchic violence with no sanction in general principles. If there is a violent revolution, and it is
last phase where political revolution is possible,
dish will be made from what is found in
pantry and
cook will not open her book. There may be greater ability that hitherto for men will be set free from old restraint, but
old intellectual hierarchy gone they will thwart and jostle one another. One tries to discover
nature of
24th Phase which will offer peace—perhaps by some generally accepted political or religious action, perhaps by some more profound generalisation—calling up before
mind those who speak its thoughts in
language of our earlier time. Peguy in his Joan of Arc trilogy displays
national and religious tradition of
French poor, as he, a man perhaps of
24th phase, would have it, and Claudel in his “L’Otage”
religious and secular hierarchies perceived as history. I foresee a time when
majority of men will so accept an historical tradition that they will quarrel, not as to who can impose his personality upon others but as to who can best embody
common aim, when all personality will seem an impurity—“sentimentality,” “sullenness,” “egotism”—something that revolts not morals alone but good taste.
There will be no longer great intellect for a ceaseless activity will be required of all; and where rights are swallowed up in duties, and solitude is difficult, creation except among avowedly archaistic and unpopular groups will grow impossible. Phase 25 may arise, as
code wears out from repetition, to give new motives for obedience, or out of some scientific discovery which seems to contrast, a merely historical acquiescence, with an enthusiastic acceptance of
general will conceived as a present energy—“Sibyll [sic] what would you?” “I would die.” Then with
last gyre must come a desire to be ruled or rather, seeing that desire is all but dead, an adoration of force spiritual or physical, and society as mechanical force be complete at last. Constrained, arraigned, baffled, bent and unbent