Are you ready to abandon your short stories? Before you toss your newest story in
trash, revisit it using many of
same guidelines editors keep in mind when they review your work. If you follow these guidelines, you will be many steps closer to placing your short story in a well-known literary journal.You can make submissions on your own, or hire some help. Every story, on average, must be submitted to 100 markets before it is accepted. For short story authors, these numbers are sad, but true. Even
best stories must cover a lot of territory before they appear on
printed page. A reputable author’s submission service may offer you more time to write while they take care of
submissions. Remember that a good submission service screens potential writers for quality work. They don’t take everyone.
Once your story has passed
following tests, it’s time to send it out into
world. 1. Is there an opening hook that grabs
reader? Does it surprise/amuse/intrigue? Does it establish
mood of
story?
2. Are
characters interesting to read about? Are their interactions with each other believable? Are they properly motivated? Do they each have flaws as well as virtues? (Or vice-versa in Horror stories.)
3. Does each character have his or her own voice? Is dialogue flowing and natural, not stilted? Does
dialogue move
story along?
4. Are secondary characters, if any, vivid without overwhelming
main characters? Do they serve a useful purpose in
plot? Do they add interesting elements to
story?
5. Does
narrative show action, not just tell about it? Do descriptive passages evoke vivid mental images? Is
balance between narrative and dialogue appropriate for this work?
6. Is
emotional situation and/or appropriate level of tension set up between
characters? Is
conflict clearly presented?
7. Is
story paced so it holds
reader’s attention? Are transitions smooth? (Does
action proceed logically?) Are flashback scenes and background information worked into
plot appropriately for fiction of this length?