Horse owners who are history buffs may recognize
name Jesse Beery. Beery was an enormously famous horse trainer from
1800's and early 1900's. He learned to train horses at a very young age. It was clear he had a gift for horse training and made it his life's work.
Among
almost countless things Beery could do with a horse, he taught them tricks. One of
most amazing tricks he taught was teaching a horse to drive without lines. (In layman's terms, you have no long reins (known as lines) connected to
horse. The only connection to
horse is
buggy hitched to
horse) This trick almost defies belief!
Beery said this about driving a horse without lines: "While I do not advocate it as being a universally practical way of driving a horse, yet it is possible to so thoroughly train
horse to certain signals that he can be controlled more reliably under excitement and in case of danger than it would be possible to manage him with bridle and lines."
Beery says there are a number of ways to teach this to a horse but suggests his method as
most reliable.
In a nutshell, Beery first turned his horse loose in an enclosure about twenty-five feet square. He would walk in with a whip and teach
horse to have confidence in him and not fear
whip. (The horse is never whipped).
Once
horse has learned to come to handler at
command of "Come Here" and shows no fear of
whip while it's gently waved over his head and body, and will follow
handler all about
ring, then you have laid a good foundation for further instruction.
Put
horse away until
next day where
horse learns signals of
whip.
That process is as follows: Stand close
the horse's hip and take a short whip and tap lightly on
right shoulder until
horse, in anticipation of driving a fly off, will swing his head around to where
tapping is. Step forward quickly and hand him a few oats, or a small piece of apple, almost in
act of turning his head around. Step back and continue
tapping and rewarding.