What is Adult Ear Infection?Though adults are not affected as frequently as children, it is important for adults to be aware of how adult ear infection can affect them. Adult ear infection is caused by infection in
Eustachian tube, near
inner ear. The Eustachian tube connects
inner ear to
nasal passages in order to drain fluid from
ears and equalize pressure between outside and inside of
body, but when fluid or mucous builds up in
Eustachian tube, it is an easy target for infection.
There are many situations in which adult ear infection can surface. A cold can cause fluid build up and infection in
Eustachian tube. Post nasal drip may also contribute. An adult does not necessarily need to be sick to get adult ear infection. Often,
infection is caused by mucous being blown into
Eustachian tubes by blowing
nose or failing to clean
liquid out of
ear with a cotton swab after showering.
In one of every four cases in children, ear infection is not caused by a bacterial infection but by a viral infection. Viruses often cause adult ear infection as well. Viral infections are much more difficult to eliminate.
Adult Ear Infection Complications
However adult ear infections are contracted there are complications to be aware of. If these complications are caught early,
infection can be more easily dealt with. Complications associated with adult ear infection include fluid in
ear, pressure, and pain.
Part of
reason for
pressure and pain is that
tissue in
inner ear swells due to infection or trapped fluid. Often,
adenoids also swell due to infection. The swelling pushes into
ear.
Other complications include temporary hearing loss. The sound is obstructed due to
swelling, but no damage is actually done to
inner ear when
infection is treated. Even after
pressure is relieved and
infection has subsided, fluid may build up permanently in parts of
ear.