A Guide To Understanding Merchant Account Rates & FeesBy understanding
true costs associated with merchant account pricing, you can make an educated decision as to which merchant account is really best for your needs.
You have opened your business and realize that accepting credit cards will increase your sales dramatically. It is now time to choose
merchant account that will be best for you.
You’ve received emails, postcards and have surfed
Internet and have seen some great promotions. Which of these merchant account providers will give you a good deal? Before signing any merchant account agreement it is important to understand all of
rates and fees that will be associated with your account.
Qualified Discount Rate – This is
percentage that will be charge on all of your credit card sales.
Swiped credit cards will have a lower discount rate due to
fact that
cardholder is present and
risk is lower.
Keyed credit cards will have a higher discount rate due to
fact that there is more risk involved in accepting
credit card due to
fact that
cardholder is not present.
Mid & Non-Qualified Surcharge – These surcharges are very important to understand, as some Visa/Mastercard transactions will have an additional surcharge applied to
qualified discount rate.
Mid-Qualified Surcharge applies to swiped merchants only. When a credit card is swiped and
magnetic strip cannot be read in
terminal, you will key in
transaction. When you have a telephone order, mail order or Internet order, you will key in
transaction. A surcharge will be applied to
transaction. In other words, if your qualified rate is 1.66% and your Mid-Qualified surcharge is .85%, you will pay 1.66% + .85% = 2.51% for that transaction.
Non-Qualified Surcharge applies to both swiped and keyed merchants. Whenever a corporate or foreign card is used, or you do not utilize
Address Verification System when keying in a credit card,
Non-Qualified Surcharge will apply. In other words, if your qualified rate is 2.39% and your Non Qualified surcharge is 1.95%, you will pay 2.39% + 1.95% = 4.34% for that transaction.
Transaction Fee – Merchant providers will also charge a per transaction fee on each of your sales. Some providers will also include a per item fee, or a watts fee in addition to
transaction fee. Make sure you understand
true cost of
transaction fee structure.
Address Verification System (AVS) – Address Verification applies to keyed transactions. The AVS determines whether
street address and zip code is actually a match for
cardholder. AVS does not work for foreign transactions. The AVS fee is a separate fee charged for each transaction.
Travel & Entertainment Cards – American Express, Discover, Diners and JCB are considered non-bank cards. The transaction fee for these cards is normally called a T&E fee, or a non-bankcard transaction fee. You will incur this transaction fee each time one of these cards is processed, in addition to
discount rate set by these individual companies.