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CAREFULLY CONSTRUCT THE PLOT
A carefully constructed plot is also important. Though element of suspense is critical only to certain genres, namely mysteries and psychological thrillers, element of suspense can deepen overall impact of any work of fiction.
The goal is to create tension from very first page, to trap readers in viscous web of suspense as early as possible, and to keep them there to very end. Nancy Kress, author of Beginnings, Middles, and Ends (Writer's Digest, 1999) writes, "...you must hook a reader or editor in first three paragraphs." Think about it. There are tens of thousands of books available to readers these days, not to mention other forms of entertainment. There are also tens of thousands of aspiring writers vying for attention of agents, editors, and readers. You don't have much time to make an impression. Make a good one as quickly as you can.
Give your protagonist a difficult goal, then throughout novel add complications. Give her a deadline and force her to make difficult choices. Convince reader there's no solution; no way out. Always leave a question in reader's mind. This will give them a great reason to continue on.
Prolong agony. By making life difficult for your protagonist, you'll inspire anticipation, even dread, in your readers. But dread is good! Stir readers' emotions whenever you can. Force them to empathize, to feel. That's what they want! They want to feel sad, angry, inspired, annoyed, excited. They want to be taken off guard. They paid for good entertainment; make sure you give it to them. By writing intriguing characters and crafting a solid plot, you'll create a compulsive need to turn page. They will skip meals, miss bedtimes, and (though not condoned) ignore spouses and friends until they reach answers for which they've been searching. They'll keep turning pages until they reach end.
Conversely, draw readers in, but don't let them down. Nothing's worse than reaching last pages of a book just to find that ending is a letdown. Many books do that; don't let yours! Make yours a page turner...from first to very last page.
Jennifer Minar is a freelance writer in the writing and health & fitness markets. She is also the founder & managing editor of Writer's Break http://www.writersbreak.com, a web site and ezine for fiction and creative non-fiction writers; and Industry News @-a-Glance, an ezine for the retail pharmacy industry.