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Some examples of behaviors that are commonly believed to be allowable which are in fact illegal in
United States are:
- Taking images from newsgroups and posting them on your web site. Just because something has been copied to a newsgroup, regardless of whether
copy was made by
copyright owner or someone else, does not mean in any form that
copyright has been given up.
- Using articles and images from other web sites. Again, this is illegal unless explicit permission is given or
item in question is in
public domain.
- Scanning images from magazines and posting them on your fan site. This is illegal as you are making a copy (a scan) of a copyrighted image.
- Recording sound from your favorite television show and posting them to your web site. Again, not legal.
- Getting permission from someone who has made a legitimate copy of
material. The rule is simple: you must obtain permission from
copyright owner or their legal agents.
- Modifying an image and claiming it as your own. Copyright protects derivations of works as well.
On
other hand,
following are acceptable under
US copyright laws.
- Including a few brief quotes from a book in a review. This is acceptable under fair use laws - see http://www.internet-tips.net/Legal/fairuse.htm
- Reprinting a confirmed public domain novel on your web site (public domain is
theme of a future article in this series).
- Asking and obtaining reprint permission from
copyright owner or a legal agent of
copyright owner.
- Reading an article about cheese puffs and writing your own article about cheese puffs. Copyright protects creative works (writings, images, paintings, sound and so on), not ideas or concepts. You are safe as long as your work is not simply
same as
other work with
words changed.
The best advice is simple. When in doubt, ask permission. If you are denied permission or for some reason cannot obtain it, then don't use
material.

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