Continued from page 1
Replicator molecules (DNA) and replicator HTML have one thing in common - they are both packaged information. In
appropriate context (the right biochemical "soup" in
case of DNA,
right software application in
case of HTML code) - this information generates a "survival machine" (organism, or a web page).
The Semantic Web will only increase
longevity, fecundity, and copying-fidelity or
underlying code (in this case, OIL or XML instead of HTML). By facilitating many more interactions with many other web pages and databases -
underlying "replicator" code will ensure
"survival" of "its" web page (=its survival machine). In this analogy,
web page's "DNA" (its OIL or XML code) contains "single genes" (semantic meta-tags). The whole process of life is
unfolding of a kind of Semantic Web.
In a prophetic paragraph, Dawkins described
Internet:
"The first thing to grasp about a modern replicator is that it is highly gregarious. A survival machine is a vehicle containing not just one gene but many thousands. The manufacture of a body is a cooperative venture of such intricacy that it is almost impossible to disentangle
contribution of one gene from that of another. A given gene will have many different effects on quite different parts of
body. A given part of
body will be influenced by many genes and
effect of any one gene depends on interaction with many others...In terms of
analogy, any given page of
plans makes reference to many different parts of
building; and each page makes sense only in terms of cross-reference to numerous other pages."
What Dawkins neglected in his important work is
concept of
Network. People congregate in cities, mate, and reproduce, thus providing genes with new "survival machines". But Dawkins himself suggested that
new Replicator is
"meme" - an idea, belief, technique, technology, work of art, or bit of information. Memes use human brains as "survival machines" and they hop from brain to brain and across time and space ("communications") in
process of cultural (as distinct from biological) evolution. The Internet is a latter day meme-hopping playground. But, more importantly, it is a Network. Genes move from one container to another through a linear, serial, tedious process which involves prolonged periods of one on one gene shuffling ("sex") and gestation. Memes use networks. Their propagation is, therefore, parallel, fast, and all-pervasive. The Internet is a manifestation of
growing predominance of memes over genes. And
Semantic Web may be to
Internet what Artificial Intelligence is to classic computing. We may be on
threshold of a self-aware Web.
(continued)

Sam Vaknin is the author of Malignant Self Love - Narcissism Revisited and After the Rain - How the West Lost the East. He is a columnist for Central Europe Review, PopMatters, and eBookWeb , a United Press International (UPI) Senior Business Correspondent, and the editor of mental health and Central East Europe categories in The Open Directory Bellaonline, and Suite101 .
Visit Sam's Web site at http://samvak.tripod.com