Continued from page 1
A time later Gwydion presented Arianrhod with
object that he had hidden in
chest - a second boy child. Arianrhod was outraged at
"evidence" of her humiliation at
hands of King Math and rejected
child.
She laid on him three curses:
He shall have no name except one she gives him.
He shall bear no arms except ones she gives him.
He shall have no wife of
race that is now on
earth.
Gwydion was outraged by these curses and worked to break them. He disguised himself and
boy child as shoemakers and traveled to Caer Arianrhod. When Arianrhod went to have shoes fitted,
boy child threw a stone at a bird and deftly hit it. Arianrhod commented on
child's skillful hand. At that Gwydion revealed himself and
child and stated that she had just named him - Llew Llaw Gyffes,
Shining Skillful Hand. This threw Arianrhod into a firey rage and she stormed back to Caer Arianrhod swearing that
boy would never bear arms or have a human wife.
Again Gwydion tricked Arianrhod into breaking her own curse. He disguised himself and Llew as travelers and sought refuge in Caer Arianrhod. While they were there Gwydion caused an illusion showing a powerful armada of ships advancing on Caer Arianrhod. Making ready for battle Arianrhod threw open her armory and armed her retainers. Gwydion suggested to Arianrhod that she give arms to him and Llew (still in disguise) and they would fight at
defense of
castle. She readily agreed and thereby, unwittingly, granted arms to her son, breaking
second curse. Gwydion then revealed themselves to Arianrhod and told her that she may as well take
arms back from her son, as there really was no battle to be fought.
Enraged at being tricked a second time, Arianrhod took comfort in her third curse - that Llew would have no human wife. Gwydion, upset at
cruelty Arianrhod was showing her son, vowed to break this curse also. Gwydion went to King Math and explained Llew's plight. Combining their magic they created a woman made of flowers, Blodeuwedd, to be wife to Llew, and broke Arianrhod's third curse.
Humiliated by King Math, thwarted by her son, forsaken by her brother, Arianrhod retreated to her castle Caer Arianrhod. Here she later drowned when
sea reclaimed
land. Bibliography [1] Gruffudd, Heini. Enwau i'r Cymry/Welsh Personal Names (Talybont: Y Lolfa, 1984) s.nn. Ariannell, Arianwen, Arianrhod. [2] Bromwich, Rachel. The Welsh Triads (University of Wales Press, 1978) p.277.
[3] Evans, J. Gwenogvryn. The Text of
Book of Llan Dav (Aberystwyth: National Library of Wales, 1979) (Facsimile of
1893 Oxford edition) p.82.
[4] Bartrum, P.C. Early Welsh Genealogical Tracts (Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1966) p.15, 18.
[5] O'Brien, M. A., ed. Corpus Genealogiarum Hiberniae (Dublin: The Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1976).
[6] Royal Irish Academy. Dictionary of
Irish Language: based mainly on Old and Middle Irish materials (Dublin : Royal Irish Academy, 1983) s.v. argat.
[7] Withycombe, E.G. The Oxford Dictionary of English Christian Names, 3rd ed. (Oxford University Press) s.n. Ariadne.
[8] Solin, Heikki & Olli Salomies. Repertorium Nominum Gentilium et Cognominum Latinorum s.nn. Arianius, Arrianilla, Ariannus, Arrionilla (Hildesheim: Olms-Weidmann, 1988).

About The Author: Judi Singleton is the publisher of Jassmine's Jornal a highly target ezine to get your ad out to the right subscribers. Subscribe to one or all of her ezines. http://www.motherearthpublishing.com