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As an added protection, laminating pouches are also available with UV-resistance to protect against color-fade.
If you use low quality photo paper for your digital prints, make sure to test a sample print in your laminator as smearing of photo may result.
Display
Careful planning of where you’ll hang your artwork should lengthen its lifespan considerably.
Humidity, extreme fluctuating temperatures, direct sunlight, bright light, heating vents and fireplaces can damage your previous art. Avoid contact with fluorescent lighting that emits harmful high-energy rays that can deteriorate artwork.
Hanging art on exterior walls may subject art to temperature fluctuations and dampness in climates where temperatures vary greatly with seasons. Avoid hanging artwork in kitchens or bathrooms for this same reason.
Attach small cork pieces to back of frame to prevent mold from forming, by allowing air to circulate behind your framed art.
Never use clip-on lights on frames. The area of artwork exposed to this 'hot spot' will cause drying and damage over time.
Canvas stretcher bars may expand and contract with temperature fluctuations. This may make canvas sag and/or crack paint. A professional can correct this problem and save artwork.
Cleaning
Dust frames regularly and inspect for signs of mold or insects. Make sure that all hangers and items used to secure frame are still in good condition.
Never use commercial products to clean your bare artwork. Use a feather duster to dislodge dust particles from surface. Cloth material may leave lint.
To clean picture glass that protects your artwork, never spray cleaner directly onto glass. Instead, spray your cleaning cloth and then wipe glass to avoid cleaner from running gown and seeping between glass and frame and damaging art. Avoid using a cleaner with ammonia.
Use a cleaner specifically designed for Plexiglas or similar materials such as acrylic, or use a soft damp cloth and spot clean gently to avoid scratching.
A professional may be needed to clean your artwork if you notice color changes and dullness from contact with smoke, whether it was from cigarettes, heavy use of candles, or if artwork was subject to smoke damage from a fire. See your professional if you notice any signs of mold or insects.
Special Care for different types of media
Acrylic Paintings
Not to be framed under glass, acrylics are fairly sturdy and can survive in various lighting conditions. Dusting surface lightly will prevent any build-up. Be careful when shipping acrylics in winter as extremely cold temperatures may cause cracking. You’ll have same problem when storing your acrylics in unheated attics, basements or sheds if you live in areas that experience very cold winters.
Oil Paintings
Also not for framing under glass as these have to 'breath'. Direct sunlight will fade oils over time. Choose its location with this in mind.
Make sure to dust frequently as build up may crack and peel paint. Never spray commercial cleaners on your painting. Should colors appear dull after awhile, you can have your painting varnished at your art store to renew colors and protect surface from possible cracking.
Transport your painting carefully wrapped in cardboard and protected with bubble wrap. Avoid leaving artwork too long in packaging as moisture may form and damage your painting.
Watercolors
Frame watercolors behind glass. Colors may fade if fragile watercolors are exposed to strong lighting conditions.
Oil Pastels and Chalk Pastels
Pastels are very delicate and must be handled with extreme care. Framing under glass as soon as possible is a necessity to protect easily damaged surface. Full sun can fade colors but they can survive strong light or indirect sunlight. Never touch surface of art or place anything on its surface to avoid smearing.
Charcoal, pencil, colored pencil, crayon drawings
These are just as fragile as pastels; therefore they must be handled and protected in same manner. Do not touch delicate surface of these drawings.
Ink Drawings
Also very light sensitive, fades quickly in direct sunlight. Frame under UV-protected glass.
Digital Art
Avoid touching surface of your digital art. Mount your artwork behind UV-protected glass to reduce fading. Make sure that artwork is dry before doing this. An acid free mat inserted between artwork and frame will prevent art from sticking to glass. Aluminum frames should be considered as humidity does not affect them and will not transfer to your prints. Make sure to keep your digital prints away from excessive heat for long periods of time, high humidity, direct sunlight and extreme temperature fluctuations.
Taking extra care of your precious artwork today will ensure many years of enjoyment later on.
(c)2004 DDesign Reprints of this article are free of charge as long as you include author portion of text
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