Continued from page 1
Interpretations of
figures generally fall into four main categories: fertility icons, warnings against sins of
flesh, representations of a figure from
old Celtic goddess trinity, and protection from evil.
gCioch" ("sheela of
breasts") or "Sile-ina-Giob" ("sheela on her hunkers"). In
Encyclopedia of Sacred Sexuality, Rufus Camphausen notes that in Mesopotamia
term "nu-gug" ("the pure and immaculate ones") referred to
sacred temple harlots, and he postulates that
name may somehow have had its origins there. Kathryn Price Theatana outlines an interesting etymological study of
name on her website-- well worth a look. Even though
image is overtly sexual
representation is always grotesque, sometimes even comical. They are usually associated with "hags" or "old women". The carvings often incorporate ribs showing on
torso and sometimes facial scaring as well, although this feature seems to be more common in Ireland than in mainland Britain.
Anderson, Jorgen. The Witch on
Wall: Medieval Erotic Sculpture in
British Isles. Rosenkilde and Baggen, Copenhagen, 1997
Camphausen, Rufus. The Encyclopedia of Sacred Sexuality. Inner Traditions: Vermont, 1999.
Cherry, S. A Guide to Sheela-na-gigs. National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, 1992
From Beyond
Pale: Art and Artists at
Edge of Consensus. Irish Museum of Modern Art, Dublin, 1994 (This was
catalog that accompanied
exhibit of
same name that ran from September 1994- January 1995 at
Irish Museum of Modern Art)
Kelly, Eamonn P. Sheela-na-gigs: Origins and Functions. Country House, Dublin, 1996
Marron, Fiona. "Sheela-na-gig: A Letter from Fiona Marron". The Beltaine Papers. Issue #10, Lammas 1996
McGarry, Greg. Sheila Na Gig: A Celtic Treasure Hunt. Preas An Phuca, Donegal, 1993

About the author: Judi Singleton is the publisher of Jassmine's Journal Goddess Gospel edition. You can subscribe at http://www.motherearhpublishing.com