Be Brief!

Written by Stephen D. Boyd


Continued from page 1
Third, knowrepparttar length of your speech by practicing it. Never be surprised byrepparttar 104243 length of your speech. Never say to an audience, “I’m running out of time, so I must hurry along.” You should know because of your preparation and practice ofrepparttar 104244 speech. To go one step further, if you knowrepparttar 104245 time limit on your speech is 20 minutes, stop a minute short; don’t go overtime. Audiences will appreciate your respect of their time and will think more highly of you as a speaker because of that. You should never be surprised by how long it takes you to deliver a speech Fourth, learn to divide parts of your speech into time segments. Let’s use a 20-minute speech as an example. The introduction should be no longer than 2½ minutes. You can getrepparttar 104246 attention and preview your message easily in that length of time. Avoid opening with generalizations aboutrepparttar 104247 weather orrepparttar 104248 audience. Letrepparttar 104249 audience know up front that every word you speak counts. Spendrepparttar 104250 bulk of your time inrepparttar 104251 body ofrepparttar 104252 speech. This is where you make your points and give support or evidence for each point. The final two minutes should be your summary and move to action statement. Some speakers have a hard time concluding. When you say you are going to conclude, do so. As one wise person stated, “Don’t dawdle atrepparttar 104253 finish line ofrepparttar 104254 speech.” One way to keep your speech brief is to have few points inrepparttar 104255 body of your speech—no more than three. With a maximum of three points, you will haverepparttar 104256 self-discipline to condense rather than amplify. In organizing your material, acceptrepparttar 104257 fact you will always have more material than you can cover and that you will only include material that relates to one ofrepparttar 104258 two or three points you plan to make. Trying to cover four to six points will almost invariably make you go overtime in your speech. A key to success in speaking is not just having something worthwhile to say, but also saying it briefly. We need to followrepparttar 104259 speaking axiom, “Have a powerful, captivating opening and a strong, memorable close, and putrepparttar 104260 two of them as close together as possible.”

Stephen D. Boyd, Ph.D., CSP, is a professor of speech communication at Northern Kentucky University in Highland Heights, Kentucky. He is also a trainer in communication who presents more than 70 seminars and workshops a year to corporations and associations. See additional articles and resources at http://www.sboyd.com. He can be reached at 800-727-6520 or at info@sboyd.com.


PR That Entrepreneurs Often Overlook

Written by Robert A. Kelly


Continued from page 1

Second, interact with members of your key audience and jot down their first impressions of your fledgling operation, especially any problem perceptions.

Use questions like these: Now that you’ve read our brochure, do you believe our products/services will be of use to people in this area? Have you usedrepparttar services of our competitors? Did you find them useful? Fairly priced? Any problems? Listen carefully for any rumors or misconceptions about your new operation.

Third, decide which ofrepparttar 104242 negatives you discovered, rates asrepparttar 104243 #1 corrective public relations goal – for example, clarifyrepparttar 104244 misconception, spike that rumor, correctrepparttar 104245 false assumption or fix a certain inaccuracy.

Fourth, when you finally haverepparttar 104246 chance to address your key stakeholder audience to help persuade them to your way of thinking, what will you say? Ideally, you will prepare persuasive and compelling messages that not only provide details about your product and service quality and diversity, but address perception problems that surfaced during your monitoring sessions. Asrepparttar 104247 method of communication can affectrepparttar 104248 credibility ofrepparttar 104249 message, you may wish to deliver it in small meetings or presentations rather than through high-visibility media releases.

Not so incidentally, here’s where a talented writer earns his or her keep because s/he must put together some very special, corrective language. Words that are not only believable, but clear and factual if they are to correctrepparttar 104250 negatives and shift perception/opinion towards your point of view and lead torepparttar 104251 behaviors you have in mind.

Fifth, inrepparttar 104252 same way Quesadillas come with sauteed onions and smoky cheese,repparttar 104253 right PR strategy tells you how to reach your goal. But just three strategies are available in matters of perception and opinion -- change existing perception, create perception where there may be none, or reinforce it. And be sure your new strategy is a natural fit with your new public relations goal.

Sixth, things get simpler here. Select communications tactics to carry your message torepparttar 104254 attention of your target audience. Making certain thatrepparttar 104255 tactics you select have a record of reaching folks like your audience members, you can pick from dozens of tactics. Everything from speeches, facility tours, emails and brochures to consumer briefings, media interviews, newsletters, personal meetings and many others.

Seventh, how do you decide that your efforts are changing perceptions forrepparttar 104256 better? As time passes, you should notice increased awareness of your business, a growing public perception ofrepparttar 104257 role your business plays inrepparttar 104258 community; and, of course, growing numbers of prospects.

You can track these results by interacting on a regular basis with people from each of your key audiences, especially by monitoring print and broadcast media and through interaction with key customers and prospects.

But eighth, questions will soon appear as to progress. That will demand a second perception monitoring session with members of your external audience. Usingrepparttar 104259 same questions used inrepparttar 104260 first benchmark session, you will now be alert to indications thatrepparttar 104261 negative perception is being altered as you wished.

In public relations, we’re lucky that these efforts can be accelerated through more communications tactics as well as increasing their frequencies.

The stakes are high –repparttar 104262 very survival of your new enterprise!

So, concentrate on what’s most important -- people in your new venture’s community or marketing area behave like people everywhere, they take actions based on their perception ofrepparttar 104263 facts available to them.

Inrepparttar 104264 proverbial nutshell, here you have a workable public relations blueprint that can help you persuade your most important outside stakeholders to your way of thinking, then move them to behave in a way that leads torepparttar 104265 success of your new enterprise.

end



Bob Kelly counsels, writes and speaks to managers about using the fundamental premise of public relations to achieve their operating objectives. He has been DPR, Pepsi-Cola Co.; AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.; VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR, Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.; director of communications, U.S. Department of the Interior, and deputy assistant press secretary, The White House. mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net Visit:http://www.prcommentary.com




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