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STRAIGHT POOL In this variation of
game, you use fifteen numbered balls and a cue ball. In this game
balls can be potted in any order. However, there is a twist…the player must specify which ball he is going to pot and which pocket he is going to shoot
ball into. Once fourteen of
balls have been pocketed and only one is left,
fourteen potted balls are places back on
table. The player then has to pot
final ball whilst breaking apart
racked up fourteen balls.
ONE POCKET Like straight pool, this game is played with fifteen numbered balls and a cue ball. With this game one of
player’s must select a corner pocket from
foot of
table. The second player is given
remaining pocket from
foot of
table, and both players have to aim to shoot into their own pockets. Points are awarded for each ball that you pot into your own pocket, and points are deducted for potting a ball into your opponent’s pocket or for potting
cue ball.
ENGLISH BILLIARDS This game is played with just three balls, and scored can be notched up in three different ways. The first way is by deflecting your ball off another ball and into a pocket. The second way is by hitting
ball and striking
other two balls. And
third way is by hitting
ball and knocking one of
other balls into a pocket.
General rules of
game
Most pocket billiards games involve a certain set of rules, although these should be checked against
regulations of each individual game. Some of
generalised rules include
following:
Racking balls: This must be done using a triangle, with
apex ball at
foot spot. All other balls should be racked behind
apex and should be tightly packed so that they are within
triangle and touching one another in a perfect triangle formation. Striking
ball: The cue ball should be struck using
tip of
cue, otherwise
shot can be classed as a foul.
Pocketing
ball: If you do not pocket
ball then you are not allowed another shot and
next shot goes to your opponent until he also fails to pocket a ball, at which point it is your turn again.
Pocketed balls: A pocketed ball is that which is shot from
table bed into a hole (pocket) on
table and remains there. If it rebounds back on to
table it cannot be classed as a pocketed ball.
Ball positioning: The center (base) of
ball is what determines its final position.
Foot placement: In order to shoot a ball without fouling,
player must have one or both feet in contact with
floor. The footwear must also be taken into consideration and must be standard in size, shape and height.
Moving balls: A player cannot shoot a ball that is in motion without it being classed as a foul. This includes
cue ball and
object ball. A stroke cannot be counted until all balls have stopped moving.
Cue ball: If
player pots
cue ball, this is counted as a foul. Also, if
cue ball hits a ball that has already been pocketed, this is also classed as a foul.
Contact with balls: Any contact with object balls with anything other than
cue ball is a foul. Also, any contact with
cue ball with anything other than
cue tip is classed as a foul. This can include contact through hands, clothes, elbow or any other object or body part.
Jumping
ball: If a player intentionally strikes
cue ball below
center and causes it to jump in order to clear another ball, this is classed as a foul. Striking upwards and causing
cue ball to jump from
table bed is also considered a foul in most games.

Reno Charlton is an experienced freelance copywriter and an award-winning children’s author from the United Kingdom. You can read more of her informative articles on pool tables and billiard accessories at http://www.pool-and-billiards.com.